when shipping a dangerous when wet material placarding is required

The 12.5 mm measurement is from the outside edge of the placard to the outside of the solid line forming the inner border. The number must be of a person who is knowledgeable of the hazardous materials being shipped and the appropriate emergency response procedures, or a person who has immediate access to a person who has such knowledge. Delivery of hazardous materials is not possible in some areas of Hawaii. The use of beepers, answering machines and switchboards is not authorized. How are hazardous materials regulations applied to transportation? for liquids or gases, or more than 468 cubic feet for solids; (e) a shipment in other than bulk packaging of 5,000 lbs. gross weight. Incidents involving etiologic agents may be made to the CDC at (800) 232-0124. For shipments of UN3171 powered by lithium batteries, UPS requires the additional marking, "Contains Lithium Batteries." PLACARD TABLE 2. If you would like to comment on the current content, please use the 'Content Feedback' button below for instructions on contacting the issuing agency. However, a bulk packaging, transport vehicle, or freight container containing a material poisonous by inhalation (see 171.8 of this subchapter) must be placarded in accordance with this subpart (see 171.23(b)(10) of this subchapter). A hazmat employee (including an owner operator of a motor vehicle leased to a registered motor carrier for 30 days or more). If you have questions or comments regarding a published document please (3) Placarding is not required on a freight container or aircraft unit load device if it is only transported by air and is identified as containing a hazardous material in the manner provided in part 7, chapter 2, section 2.8, of the ICAO Technical Instructions (IBR, see 171.7 of this subchapter). The general rule is going to be: If in bulk, you always need a placard. The symbol, text, class number and inner border must be white. Round tubes or overpacks are not accepted. will also bring you to search results. For transportation purposes, DOT 3 brake fluid is classed as only moderately flammable with a flammability rating of 1. The representation that a hazardous material is present in a package, container, rail car, aircraft, motor vehicle or vessel. 172.522 EXPLOSIVES 1.1, EXPLOSIVES 1.2 and EXPLOSIVES 1.3 placards. Each package is limited to a maximum gross weight of 30kg. The term hazardous materials communications commonly refers to shipping papers, marking, labeling and placarding. They are placed on hazmat packaging and overpacks. The vehicle itself must be in sound mechanical condition. The following are excepted from the registration requirement: After January 1, 2005, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) requires motor carriers to obtain a Hazardous Materials Safety Permit (HMSP) prior to transporting certain highly hazardous materials. Depending on the material being transported additional information requirements to be entered on the shipping paper are contained in 49 CFR 172.203. You are using an unsupported browser. 2023 The box must also be of sufficient strength to protect the contents while in transit; or. Security Training:Each hazmat employee must receive security awareness training. The word GASOLINE must be shown in white. A highway route-controlled quantity of a Class 7 (radioactive) material; More than 25 kg (55 pounds) of a Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 (explosive) material or an amount of a Division 1.5 (explosive) material requiring placarding under 49 CFR 172; More than one liter (1.08 quarts) per package of a "material poisonous by inhalation," that meets the criteria for "hazard zone A"; A "material poisonous by inhalation," that meets the criteria for "hazard zone B," in a bulk packaging (capacity greater than 460 L (119 gallons)); A "material poisonous by inhalation," that meets the criteria for "hazard zone C," or "hazard zone D," in a packaging having a capacity equal to or greater than 13,248 L (3,500 gallons); or. This section applies to: Packages that require labeling, multi-compartmented cargo tanks, and portable tanks loaded in transport vehicles or freight containers. All other requirements, including packaging, marks, labels, and shipping paper requirements, will be based on the hazard classification of a product. What do you need to know about shipping hazmat? This web site is designed for the current versions of For more information or to ask questions related to the hazardous materials regulations call 1-800-467-4922 or contact PHMSA at: Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration U.S. When filling packages with hazardous materials the shipper must comply with these written instructions. . Performance Tests- The following tests are performed as appropriate for each type of package: Drop Test, 178.603; Leakproofness Test, 178.604; Hydrostatic pressure Test, 178.605; Stacking Test, 178.606; Cooperage Test for Bung-type Wooden Barrels, 178.607; Chemical Compatibility Test for Plastic Receptacle, 178.608; Vibration Standard, 173.24a(a)(5). Sections 172.411 through 172.450 contain the required design for each label. Burst Strength or 32 Edge Crush Test (ECT) certified box. gross weight or more of one class of hazardous material for which the transport vehicle requires placarding; (f) any quantity of materials requiring placarding. It is the responsibility of the packaging manufacturer and the person who offers hazardous materials for transportation, to the extent that assembly functions including final closure are performed by the latter, to assure that each package is capable of passing the prescribed tests. (b) A nurse tank, meeting the provisions of 173.315(m) of this subchapter, is not required to be placarded on an end containing valves, fittings, regulators or gauges when those appurtenances prevent the markings and placard from being properly placed and visible. 1/1.1 172143, 60 FR 50305, Sept. 28, 1995; 65 FR 50460, Aug. 18, 2000; 66 FR 33426, June 21, 2001; 66 FR 44255, Aug. 22, 2001; 67 FR 15743, Apr. (c) Permissive placarding. employees of the federal government are not exempt under the HMTA. [Amdt. (3) Hazardous materials prepared in accordance with 173.13 of this subchapter; (4) Hazardous materials which are packaged as small quantities under the provisions of 173.4, 173.4a, 173.4b of this subchapter; and. Applicability the placarding requirements 172.500: Placarding is not required in contamination substances, ORM-D, limited quantities, small . will bring you to those results. Conducted within a 150-mile radius of those operations. All hazmat employees must have this training. (a) Except for size and color, the OXYGEN placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519 of this subpart, the background color on the OXYGEN placard must be yellow. However, if not placarded, it must be labeled in accordance with subpart E of this part. However, a dotted or solid line outer border may be used when needed to indicate the full size of a placard that is part of a larger format or is on a background of a non-contrasting color. UPS also accepts air shipments in accordance with regulations issued by International Civil Aviation Association (ICAO) and published as the Dangerous Goods Regulations (DGR) by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). If the package contains multiple hazmat materials, place the subsidiary . The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) (formerly the Research and Special Provisions Administration (RSPA)) was delegated the responsibility to write the hazardous materials regulations, which are contained in 49 CFR Parts 100-180. (3) A NON-FLAMMABLE GAS placard is not required on a transport vehicle which contains non-flammable gas if the transport vehicle also contains flammable gas or oxygen and it is placarded with FLAMMABLE GAS or OXYGEN placards, as required. The Office of the Federal Register publishes documents on behalf of Federal agencies but does not have any authority over their programs. When a motor carrier performs a shipper function, the carrier is responsible for performing that function in accordance with 49 CFR. Bulk packaging requirements are in section 172.302. The telephone number must be monitored at all times when the material is in transportation to include storage incidental to transportation. The packing group designated in the 172.101 Table, column 5, indicates the degree of danger presented by the material. No person may represent, certify, mark, sell or offer a packaging or container as meeting the requirements of the HMR, governing its use in transportation of a hazardous material, whether or not it is used or is intended to be used for transportation of a hazardous material, unless the packaging or container is manufactured, fabricated, marked, maintained, reconditioned, repaired or retested, as appropriate, in accordance with the HMR. When hazardous materials are offered for transportation or transported under the provisions of subpart C of part 171 of this subchapter, a placard conforming to the specifications in the UN Recommendations, the ICAO Technical Instructions, the IMDG Code, or the Transport Canada TDG Regulations (IBR, see 171.7 of this subchapter) may be used in place of a corresponding placard conforming to the requirements of this subpart. Except for bulk packagings and hazardous materials subject to 172.505, when hazardous materials covered by table 2 of this section are transported by highway or rail, placards are not required on, (1) A transport vehicle or freight container which contains less than 454 kg (1001 pounds) aggregate gross weight of hazardous materials covered by table 2 of paragraph (e) of this section; or. These changes were first introduced in Docket HM-181 which provided for the harmonization of the United State's hazardous materials regulations with international standards in order to facilitate foreign trade and maintain the competitiveness of U.S. goods. However: (1) The placarding exception provided in 172.504(c) applies to motor vehicles transporting freight containers and aircraft unit load devices. [Amdt. The manufacture, fabrication, marking, maintenance, reconditioning, repairing or testing of a package or container which is represented, marked, certified or sold for use in the transportation of hazardous materials (49 CFR 171.1(a)), An agency or political subdivision of a State. Combustible, and Dangerous When Wet: Divisions 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 . When the aggregate gross weight of all hazardous materials in non-bulkpackages covered in Table 2 is less than 454 kg (1,001 lbs. (a) Strength and durability. The stripes must be equally spaced, with one red stripe placed in the center of the label. The shipper's responsibility is to classify and describe the HM in accordance with Parts 172 and 173. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. border marker in the white area at each end of the inscription red. (3) Class DOT 113 tank cars used to transport a Division 2.1 (flammable gas) material, including tank cars containing only a residue of the material. Hazmat labels are standard identifiers that have been designed to meet federal Dangerous Goods regulations. "Dangerous when wet" material means a material that, by contact with water, is liable to become spontaneously flammable. In addition to this section, shippers and carriers should check sections 177.834 through 177.854 for any additional handling requirements. You may not offer or transport a container unless the HM markings apply to the material contained in the package. The person who manufactures a package subject to the requirements of the hazardous materials regulations is responsible to insure the package is in conformance with the requirements contained in 49 CFR, Part 178. 5110 to require retention of hazardous materials shipping papers for 1 year. 172130, 58 FR 51531, Oct. 1, 1993]. (c) Exception for less than 454 kg (1,001 pounds). For more information, shippers should contact their local UPS Business Development Department. [Amdt. (b) Capacity less than 18 m 3 (640 cubic feet). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". If more than one packing group is indicated for an entry, the packing group for the HM is determined using the criteria in 49 CFR, Part 173, Subpart D. General requirements are contained in 49 CFR 171.2(g). The transfer of electronic data about the hazardous materials shipments does not replace the UPS Shippers Certification of Hazardous Materials. The Modal Agencies have established their own programs to prioritize their inspection activities of transporters of hazardous materials. Background requirements for certain placards. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This document is available in the following developer friendly formats: Information and documentation can be found in our 172.507 Special placarding provisions: Highway. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. DETERMINE WHETHER A MATERIAL MEETS THE DEFINITION OF A "HAZARDOUS MATERIAL". (a) Except for size and color, the FLAMMABLE GAS placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519, the background color on the FLAMMABLE GAS placard must be red. Damaged, Defective or Recalled (DDR) Lithium Batteries are prohibited from. The symbol and inner border must be black. 49 CFR 172.101 The letters indicating the country of origin (e.g., "USA"). (2) Black and any color on a placard must be able to withstand, without substantial change, (i) A 72-hour fadeometer test (for a description of equipment designed for this purpose, see ASTM G 2369 or ASTM G 2670); and. The shipper may ship hazardous materials identified in the UPS Hazardous Material Chemical Tables in compliance with all applicable DOT and/or IATA regulations, as well as the specific UPS Limitations identified within this Guide for Shipping Ground and Air Hazardous Materials. See 49 CFR 171.8 for more details about such materials. 172123, 55 FR 52601, Dec. 21, 1990]. The eCFR is displayed with paragraphs split and indented to follow 15, 1976, as amended by Amdt. The words FUEL OIL must be white. The label should be located on the part of the package nearest the shipping name marking. May be offered for air service level only as Cargo Aircraft Only (CAO) shipments. Items 1-6 and thickness in millimeters must be applied in a permanent manner able to withstand reconditioning. For a vehicle containing one or more lithium batteries that would separately be classified as UN3480 (lithium-ion battery) or UN 3090 (lithium metal battery), the battery or batteries contained in the vehicle are limited to 5kg maximum net weight per package. The symbol, text, class number and inner border must be white. [Amdt. The symbol, text, class number and inner border must be black. This placard is allowed when two or more categories of hazardous materials require separate placards as specified in Table 2. Note: Cylinders must be overpacked in a container of suitable strength to retain its shape and protect operating mechanisms. 172.508 Placarding and affixing placards: Rail. result, it may not include the most recent changes applied to the CFR. (a) Except for size and color, the SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519, the background color on the SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE placard must be red in the lower half and white in upper half. Hazardous materials may be offered in authorized single packaging, subject to the following conditions: May be offered for ground service level only in the 48 contiguous United States. Division 4.3: Dangerous When Wet Dangerous when wet material is material that, by contact with water, is liable to become spontaneously flammable or to give off flammable or toxic gas at a rate greater than 1 liter per kilogram of the material, per hour, when tested in accordance with the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria. In direct support of their farming operations; and. (2) The dotted line border shown on each placard is not part of the placard specification. OverviewApplicabilityHazardous Materials Shipper and Carrier ResponsibilitiesHazardous MaterialsHazardous Materials Communications RequirementsHazardous Materials Training RequirementsEmergency Response RequirementsHazardous Materials PackagingCompatibility and Block and Bracing by Highway, Appendix A - DefinitionsAppendix B - Directory of OMC Regional OfficesAppendix C- Sources of Publications, The Secretary of the Department of Transportation receives the authority to regulate the transportation of hazardous materials from the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (HMTA), as amended and codified in 49 U.S.C. I or II), UPS does not allow these packages to be overpacked. Affected classes are: All fully regulated shipments assigned to P.G. Displaying title 49, up to date as of 4/27/2023. (Applies to commodities other than Dry Ice.). UPS does not accept hazardous materials shipments at UPS Customer Centers, The UPS Store, Air Letter Centers, Authorized Shipping Outlets, commercial counters, or using Internet Shipping. The symbol, text, class number and inner border must be white. Please do not provide confidential Training may be in any appropriate format including lecture, conference, self paced instruction, interactive video, etc. The following must have the specified placards placed on a white square background, as described in 172.527: (1) Division 1.1 and 1.2 (explosive) materials which require EXPLOSIVES 1.1 or EXPLOSIVES 1.2 placards affixed to the rail car; (2) Materials classed in Division 2.3 Hazard Zone A or 6.1 Packing Group I Hazard Zone A which require POISON GAS or POISON placards affixed to the rail car, including tank cars containing only a residue of the material; and. After March 25, 2003, hazmat employees must receive this training at their next scheduled recurrent training, but in no case later than March 24, 2006. The exceptions provided in paragraph (c) of this section do not prohibit the display of placards in the manner prescribed in this subpart, if not otherwise prohibited (see 172.502), on transport vehicles or freight containers which are not required to be placarded. For additional information on the registration requirement, you may call 1-800-467-4922 or (202) 366-4109. Additional non-alphabetical characters that may be included are: period (. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The inscription must be black with the 18-inch (3.2 mm.) (a) General. 172123, 56 FR 66264, Dec. 20, 1991, as amended at 57 FR 45460, Oct. 1, 1992]. Dedicated UPS Paks are available to use as overpacks for UN3373 (Biological substances, category B) and for Exempt human or animal specimens. . In addition to the above security awareness training, hazmat employees of employers that are required to have a security plan must receive in-depth security training on the security plan and its implementation. The placard center area and 12-inch (12.7 mm.) (d) Hazardous materials that possess secondary hazards may exhibit subsidiary placards that correspond to the placards described in this part, even when not required by this part (see also 172.519(b) (4) of this subpart). 17229, 41 FR 15996, Apr. Depending on the material there may be additional marking requirements. [Amdt. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Bags and other single packagings constructed of light gauge metal will not be accepted. The requirement for shippers to comply with compatibility considerations is contained in 49 CFR 173.22. Washington, DC 20590 When using the aforementioned tables be sure to read the entire section, 178.848, and be aware that there are special instructions and exceptions listed. A letter "S" for packaging intended only for solids or inner packagings, test pressure in kilopascals of the hydrostatic test pressure. [Amdt. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. They can either be printed on or attached to the packaging as close to the UN number and shipping name as possible. This requirement does not apply if the identification number for each hazardous materials contained therein is marked on the outside of the vehicle on an orange panel or white square on point placard. (2) A FLAMMABLE placard may be used in place of a COMBUSTIBLE placard on. The following is a list of additional requirements: General placarding requirements are contained in 49 CFR Subpart F Part 172. (9) For Class 9, a CLASS 9 placard is not required for domestic transportation, including that portion of international transportation, defined in 171.8 of this subchapter, which occurs within the United States. The trefoil symbol on the RADIOACTIVE placard must meet the appropriate specification in appendix B of this part. Except for a placard holder similar to that contained in appendix C to this part, the means used to attach a placard may not obscure any part of its surface other than the borders. Y - Meeting packing group II and III tests. DIVISION 1.1 MASS EXPLOSIVE HAZARD formatting. DIVISION 6.2 INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCE. If a vehicle is to be transported aboard a vessel, other than a ferry, and is loaded with hazardous materials, that vehicle must meet the compatibility requirements of Part 176. This term includes an owner-operator of a motor vehicle which transports a hazardous material in commerce. The symbol, text, class number and inner border must be white. They are placed on vehicles to warn people about the hazardous materials on or in that vehicle. [Amdt. Therefore, military shipments, transported on military vehicles or aircraft are not subject toFederaljurisdiction. The division numeral, 1.4, must measure at least 64 mm (2.5 inches) in height. In almost all instances these shipper inspections are unannounced. Placards are specified for hazardous materials in accordance with the following tables: 1 RADIOACTIVE placards are also required for: All shipments of unpackaged LSAI material or SCOI; all shipments required by 173.427, 173.441, and 173.457 of this subchapter to be operated under exclusive use; and all closed vehicles used in accordance with 173.443(d). Dangerous Placard. The placarding requirements are found in Part 172.500 of the Hazardous Materials Regulations. (b) The required placarding of the front of a motor vehicle may be on the front of a truck-tractor instead of or in addition to the placarding on the front of the cargo body to which a truck-tractor is attached. Enhanced content is provided to the user to provide additional context. Employees must receive the required training every three years or any time there is a change in job function. exception. DIVISION 1.5 VERY INSENSITIVE EXPLOSIVES Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. [Amdt. (a) Except for size and color, the COMBUSTIBLE placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519, the background color on the COMBUSTIBLE placard must be red. 172151, 62 FR 1230, Jan. 8, 1997; 62 FR 39389, 39407, July 22, 1997; 66 FR 8647, Feb. 1, 2001; 66 FR 33426, June 21, 2001; 67 FR 53137, Aug. 14, 2002; 68 FR 75741, Dec. 31, 2003; 76 FR 3367, Jan. 19, 2011; 80 FR 72923, Nov. 23, 2015]. (a) Except for size and color, the DANGEROUS placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to meeting the requirements of 172.519, and appendix B to this part, the DANGEROUS placard must have a red upper and lower triangle. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Special agents of the Department of Transportation can not be denied reasonable access to those areas that fall within the official scope of their duties. Person means an individual, firm, copartnership, corporation, company, association, or joint-stock association (including any trustee, receiver, assignee, or similar representative); or a government or Indian tribe (or an agency or instrumentality of any government or Indian tribe) that transports a hazardous material to further a commercial enterprise or offers a hazardous material for transportation in commerce. As a hazmat employee, additional specialized training may be required based on the job function and material-specific requirements related to the handling of hazardous materials. (1) No motor carrier may transport a hazardous material in a motor vehicle, unless the placards required for the hazardous material are affixed thereto as required by this subpart. [Amdt. (5) A Large Packaging as defined in 171.8 of this subchapter. A Material of Trade is defined at 49 CFR 171.8 as a hazardous material, not a hazardous waste, that is carried on a motor vehicle for one of three purposes: To protect the health and safety of the motor vehicle operator or passengers (e.g., bug spray, fire extinguisher). 15, 1976, as amended by Amdt. 172.504 Placarding Table 2. The letters in the words WHEN WET must be at least 25 mm (1.0 inches) high. The background of the upper diamond must be black and the lower point of the upper diamond must be 65 mm (258 inches) above the horizontal center line. (5) For transportation by transport vehicle or rail car only, an OXIDIZER placard is not required for Division 5.1 materials on a transport vehicle, rail car or freight container which also contains Division 1.5 explosives and is placarded with EXPLOSIVES 1.5 placards, as required. and other generic descriptions, Organic peroxides to include concentration, All poisonous materials subject to 172.203(m) where the poisonous constituent is not mentioned in the proper shipping name, for materials meeting the definition of poison-inhalation hazard, (see 171.8) "Poison-Inhalation Hazard" as provided in 172.203(m) and the words "Hazard Zone A," "Hazard Zone B," "Hazard Zone C" or "Hazard Zone D" as appropriate.

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