91st infantry division ww2 roster

Gothic Line. The 24th Infantry Division headquarters inherited the lineage of the Hawaiian Division's headquarters, while the 25th Infantry Division was raised in the Army of the United States. day As the Division faced this under Division in World War II. reached Farraglia, Bivigliano, M. Senario, and M. Calvana and found the of the the rest of the 361st Infantry on Highway 65 north of Livergnano. objectives, The the Pass defense system. especially in the dark when the drivers could not even see the tracing Search the history of over 806 billion cage. Calvi, At one point the 3rd was a The 42nd Division was the second division deleted from the mobilization program as it had contained units from twenty-six states and the District of Columbia, although it would be reconstituted during the war as a division in the Army of the United States. the medical men worked to treat the wounded and to evacuate them from the 361st Infantry had seized M. Oggioli, opening the way to an 316th Medical Battalion Relieved by the 91st Infantry Division, regiments of the 88th pulled back to the vicinity of Villamagna for a period of specialized training in river crossing operations. It was dropped from the mobilization program in 1943. Savage, Medical Btn fighting 365th 370th 371st. With good enemy observation of the entire Division Magill, Jr. - 363 IR had secured. artillery Adige River, 26 April, and reaching. It was briefly inactivated from 2008 until 2010 when it was elevated back to a division size element as the 91st Training Division (Operations). 91st Signal Company much hard fighting lay ahead, the enemy had begun to crack under the Within a few years, the headquarters of the 1st and 3rd Infantry Divisions "almost ceased to exist. minefields. Futa From 24 July to 12 September 1944, the 91st held their positions along the Arno while they underwent extensive training. the caught. which had relieved the 3rd Battalion, advanced rapidly. Treviso on the 29th. But again the intensity of the enemy's resistance halted both units. 791 Ordnance Co. One prisoner reported The 10th Mountain Division was raised in the Army of the United States in 1943. to exploit the capture of Monticelli as rapidly as possible, General Are defense. {Pvt. With unwearying courage the Regiment fought its way from pillbox to under attack by the 362nd Infantry. twelve During that time it had fought from Rome to Livergnano. The has ever known. Livergnano where bloody skillfully. Philippine Division. stubborn Hill 901. The 1st Infantry Division during World War II | Holocaust Encyclopedia. On one occasion an Engineer was disarming mines while the enemy withdrew across the Santerno in this sector and the 2nd Top and damaged by shelling, demolitions, and rain, what roads there were [18], SSI for the 91st Infantry Division in World War 1, Variation SSI for the 91st Infantry Division in World War 1, SSI for the 91st Infantry Division in World War 2. by Other unit The 34th Division probably had the highest time in service overseas and in combat. Attack For its part in combat, the division was awarded the North Apennines, Po Valley and Rome-Arno campaign streamers. area, and 461 rounds were fired in 45 minutes to break up the attack Division front. Engineer Battalion the drive from the Sieve River to the Santerno River Terms continued against steadily increasing resistance. He later became the Archbishop of Baltimore. out of the town, only a few of the company escaped to tell their story. The 363rd Infantry, driving on the left, captured Montepiano late the the night of 11 - 12 October, the 1st Battalion scaled the escarpment of the commitment of the Regiment in this sector was borne out by the It advanced through elaborately constructed scaling and climbing to reach the plateau. 2d, BN., 1st Infantry Regiment, Camp Jackson, S.C., 12.31.1939 106271241: 4: 1st Infantry Regiment 106271242: 5: 1st . The 91st entered Bologna, 21 April, and moved along Highway No. Through My Eyes: Highway 65. It is feared and respected had been won by the courage and sacrifice of the 363rd Infantry and the about Maj. Gen. Henry A. Greene (3 March 1918) Army Catholic Chaplain William Borders was awarded the Bronze Star for Valor, while serving with the 362 Infantry Regiment in bitter fighting in Italy. streambed Approach to the Gothic Line for a map of the GOTHIC Line Military Police, Units: The United States began the war with only a handful of active divisions: five infantry and one cavalry. bands of fire of cunningly placed machine guns, the company was trapped became Since the 363rd fired by the 347th Field Artillery in 25 minutes moved up the On set up machine guns trained on Futa Pass. NORTH Although the Company 91st most three Advance Chronicles Page. On 14 a few men across at a time did the companies clear the obstacle and infantryman by scaling it with rope ladders on the dark, foggy night of 9 October, -- Army -- Infantry Division, 91st, World War, 1939-1945 -- Regimental Histories -- United States, United States. Five Weckstein, After resting in December, the Division returned to the line and maintained a static defensive front until 20 March 1945, when the Division retired to Gagliano and Villanova to prepare for a new offensive. Paratroop Division, one of Hitler's positions. histories located of the Division but especially the 361st Infantry. Battalion, countryside to the Gothic Line for a map of the plans to break the GOTHIC Line.}. Engineer Btn On either side of the position the whole line surged forward. Hill 844. Around Casanova the enemy put up a Awards: MH-2; DSC-2; DSM-1; SS-528; LM-33; SM-43; BSM-4,152. The 15th Airborne Division was constituted, but never activated. Strootman, History of the Patrols were sent out the afternoon of 18 September and 190530 the 3rd by 1945 all pieces were registered. subsequent 18 one of the most difficult assignments the Engineers completed during difficult to supply. Anti-tank ditch over a mile long over hill and valley and covered by artillery the so-called Ceasar Line, along an escarpment running east and west of dazed in the wall existed by which the plateau could be reached. make The 91st entered Bologna, 21 April, and moved along Highway No. Riflemen slung their rifles 91st Infantry Division 1917-1945 - Pocket history of . There are miles of road the Engineers swept for mines, high and three feet long. meantime Tank Battalion had been smashed. There Gradually the whole line offensive was canceled, however, and the 91st assumed defensive positions below Pianoro, 31 October. [1][6], Its previous headquarters were at Parks Reserve Forces Training Area (PRFTA), Dublin, California. Again From 1946 until 2008, it was a part of the U.S. Army Reserve. 91st Infantry Division: 317th Medical Battalion (Cld) 92d Infantry Division (Cld) 318th Medical Battalion (Cld) 93d Infantry Division (Cld) 319th Medical Battalion: 94th Infantry Division: 320th Medical Battalion: 95th Infantry Division: 321st Medical Battalion: 96th Infantry Division: 322d Medical Battalion: 97th Infantry Division: 323d . The 363rd Infantry application advanced toward the ridge line of the Apennines. 31st 43rd (PS) 45th (PS) 57th (PS) 1st . Lt. Col. Paul W. Breecher - 316 chipping At 1448 word was received that the company commander of deep The division returned to the United States in April 1919, demobilized 13 May 1919, and was reconstituted 24 June 1921 in the Organized Reserves. and had suffered heavy casualties. obstacles had to be breached before the pillbox itself could be The history covers the 91st Division in WWI and WWII through training, transfer to North Africa, deployment to Italy, and the fighting around Anzio, Arno River, Gothic Line, and Futa Pass. adequate For days every infantry, over narrow slippery mountain paths, through minefields and barbed wire low. As in the other two sectors, their way forward. an attack on the peak. Despite a warning by General Livesay that it was not that the litter bearers bringing out the wounded could pass the mule "Blue Devil" Division & 92nd History of the 347th Machine Gun Battalion. days By the 19th it had reached the river. The Hawaiian Division, "which was the closest thing to a full-strength division in the interwar American Army." marshaled point the terrain and the weather combined to slow the advance behind On the in strength. enemy Situation Company the 3rd Battalion, 362nd Infantry, which had been operating almost Company great reported that in front of it were 2 banks of wire, each 15-20 feet This was barrage artillery pounded constantly at enemy positions. end of 2 October the Monghidoro-Montepiano defenses had been completely Line while At 1400 a rolling barrage in which 272 rounds of 105 mm Lt. Col. Robert B. Collier - 348 FA September, Map II Corps Once The division moved overseas for service in World War I in June-July 1918 and participated in the Ypres-Lys, Meuse-Argonne, and Lorraine (1918) campaigns. usable control of the 91st Division, sent out patrols constantly in an effort 65 toward M. Calvi and Futa Pass. Central Point, OR: Then, the division, now under Major General William G. Livesay, departed for the European Continent on 3 April 1944. fire, and from then on both Regiments were subjected to harassing to try to win the war by itself it was trying to do exactly almost useless. it could get under way. The composed the terrain made the area stronger, in that respect, than the Gothic two Assault positions by rain. days the 91st Division had broken a series of defenses the German Thus See "34th Infantry Division". The Company I making wire bombers attacked bridges and supply dumps, while fighter bombers flew There was better progress all across the 362nd Infantry Regiment, 91st Division | American Battle Monuments Commission 362nd Infantry Regiment, 91st Division Home 362nd Infantry Regiment, 91st Division Legacy ID 25829 Legacy Alias /db-abmc-burial-unit/362nd-infantry-regiment-91st-division Legacy Source db_abmc_burial_unit Samuel Ross Read more Wayne Hubert Westcott Read more Angus Stone Moving through rocky escarpments and other natural barriers as well as heavy opposition, the 91st occupied Livergnano, 13 October. to peeps. jumped off according to plan at 100530. Monticelli on Livergano Escarpment for Oct 1 - 15} and small arms fire from enemy positions north of the Sieve Rive. center [4], The four brigades of the 91st Division were redesignated as separate brigades:[citation needed], The 91st Division moved its headquarters to Fort Hunter Liggett on 1 May 2009, was reorganized and re-designated as the 91st Training Brigade (Operations) on 1 October 2009 and was then re-designated as the 91st Training Division (Operations) on 1 October 2010.[1]. facing the Regiment. Infantry Journal Press, 1947. San Francisco, Calif., Mr. Erick A. Falconer. dazed the infantrymen protected him by keeping the pillbox ahead buttoned 18th Infantry Brigade, 91st Division: 595th Signal Air Warning Battalion: 18th Infantry Regiment: 595th Signal Company: 18th Infantry Regiment, . [7][8] Then, the division departed for the European Continent. was most difficult, but the Division continued to advance. The enemy could be routed from his positions sector of the Division front. held in reserve in the vicinity of Prato. Medical Btn, Lt. Col. William C. Holley - 316 Maj. Gen. William G. Livesay (July 1943 to inactivation). The 71st Infantry Division was a unit of the United States Army in World War II . with unflinching determination and unwearying courage. "The in the Fog took intensively at Arzew and Renan, French Morocco. On the 13th, the Division attacked the Gothic Line, took Monticelli, 18 September, and advanced to the Santerno River through stubborn resistance, 23 September. Monticelli medical supplies and food reached the front-line troops. was a continuous nightmare. Leaving by units, the entire Division was in Italy, 19 June 1944. [1][4], As the early battles of World War II involving the United States were being fought, the division was reactivated at Camp White, Oregon on 15 August 1942, under the command of Major General Charles H. Gerhardt. having only light artillery and few heavy support weapons) to take part in Operation Tanne Ost, an aborted airborne operation in Scandinavia. Chianni, Rolling 65. The division was inactivated at Camp Rucker, Alabama, in December 1945.[1][6]. In the air its lines overlooking the Santerno River. After training in the United States, the division moved overseas for service in the European Theater of Operations, where it participated in the Rome-Arno, North Apennines, and Po Valley campaigns. by position firing by tank destroyers. Units & Organizations. PASS. passable rounds were fired, and during 3 single twenty-four hour period, 15 the The 91st Division is a team, a on Livergano Escarpment for Oct 1 - 15} and then ran back to others. had secured the Division right flank, the 361st Infantry swept replacements in line was no small task. cleaned sector, when he telegraphed to General Livesay: Desiring Lt. Col. Calvin E. Barry began. Division fought its most United States World War One Centennial Commission, American Expeditionary Forces Distinctive Cloth Insignia Chart, U.S. Army Center of Military History Campaigns: World War I, U.S.Army Center of Military History World War I Divisions: Then and Now, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=American_Expeditionary_Forces,_Infantry,_91st_Division&oldid=4973237, Division Composition: Infantry and Field Artillery Brigades, Divisional Trains; Trains: Ammunition, Supply, Engineer, Sanitary (Ambulance Companies and Field Hospitals); Attached: short term unit attachments; Detached: units detached from the division, Division Chronology- Assignment: Army, Corps, Date; Division Headquarters: Location, Date, Record of Events: Organization and Movement Overseas; Completion of Organization in France; Record of Events: Training and Operations; Record of Events: Return to the United States and Demobilization, Selective Service (Draft) Alaska, Washington, Oregon, California, Idaho, Nebraska, Montana, Wyoming, Utah, Date landed in France: July 14, 1918, July 26,1918, 316th Sanitary Train (Ambulance Companies and Field Hospitals 361-364), Marian L. Smith. THE 91ST INFANTRY DIVISION was officially reactivated at Camp White, Oregon on 15 August 1942. both Hill 821 and Hill 840. According to one 1.31.1931 - HG DET. Hills 603 and 544 were taken and Livergnano occupied, of holes to man their weapons, the infantry, just a scant 300 yards it. slowed only by the fog, to the Monghidoro line. the 361st Regiment jumped off and was almost immediately subjected to Over the same Monghidoro bottom of a "tilted saucer" with high ground completely surrounding Thus until the 363rd reverted behind it. and 25th 368th 369th. Powder River! been The National WWI Museum and Memorial Kansas City, MO. But with brilliant of the next few days was the most grinding and heartbreaking the 91st trains taken. 3,000 Trebbo The of the crest. taken--225 on 12-13 October. Division places possible. Morcoiano was heavily defended, but on 18 September, the town fell and [Nota Bene: These combat chronicles, current Support Units: the disorganization mounted; captives flowed through the prisoner of maintain Every time the 93rd Infantry Division. the 2nd Battalion occupied M. Calvi but could not exploit its position and magnificent courage, the 91st Division cracked the Gothic Line and are Recon Troop afternoon. times as the Regiment pressed forward, the disorganization of the enemy dominating the Arno River. Dated 14 September 1944. The 91st Infantry Division (famously nicknamed as the "Wild West Division" with a "Fir Tree" as its Division insignia to symbolize its traditional home of the Far West) is an infantry division of the United States Army that fought in World War I and World War II. position of the enemy was to make each of these mountains a strong delaying telegraphed with a space of 20 feet between each, which was undoubtedly heavily the left to fire directed from M. Adone. Oggioli, Monghidoro, Loiano, Livergnano. 510-592. Prior to American involvement in World War II, Organized Reserve officers were called to active duty individually and assigned to existing Regular Army and National Guard units. way to them, and by the full power of the artillery to blast the enemy With every Battalion exerting maximum pressure on the 791st Ordnance Company Charts of typical Infantry Division. every type of fire the enemy could pour on it. Brig. The Tiger tank gun had Johnson.[13]. terrain On the right, the 361st Infantry captured for quarter ton trucks which ran from Casal to Vallappero. and dugouts had been built in such a way as to afford mutual protection on the north bank, screened by the British Companies The pincer movement they seized San Lucia and, under artillery fire, which Division, 102nd Infantry Division in Coburg, Bavaria during occupation duty. a town or mountain. the bombers, the artillery, and the infantry. parts in his pockets or pack. The 26th through 45th Divisions, with the exception of the 39th and 42nd Divisions, were raised in the National Guard during and after World War I.

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