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Franci Epsteins extraordinary book follows her story from life as a young fashion designer to a prisoner in a Nazi concentration camp, before her escape in 1945. the "horrible, horrible music" (294), as Oleg Gordievsky described the Greatest Hits of Dr. Hook the defecting KGB colonel and devotee of classical music now heard from his hiding spot in the car trunk the enchanting notes of Jean Sibelius' Finlandia coming from the cassette deck. Mrs. Gordievsky had been under 24-hour surveillance by the KGB, starting with her husbands defection in July 1985 and ending shortly after the failed Soviet coup last month. But then, without explanation, the West pulled back from the brink. But the KGB were also tired. These days, Gordievsky is a shadow of his former self. He was on the run. In December it emerged that Litvinenko had been working for the British and Spanish secret services at the time of his death. Operation Pimlico, a complex and risky escape plan to get him out of the Soviet Union in an emergency, had been triggered. Oleg Gordievsky is a former colonel of the KGB and KGB resident-designate and bureau chief in London. Instead, he did something insane he stuck out his thumb and hitched a lift into Vyborg for a drink and a bite to eat. I was given away by Aldrich Ames sometime between April 15 and May 1, 1985. Many felt Russia's blundering espionage ring was more of a joke than a threat to US security. A dog-handler appeared and stood eight yards away, looking intently at the British cars and stroking his Alsatian. In 1991, Boris Yeltsin agreed to allow Gordievsky's wife and daughters to join him in UK. He decided to flee the USSR for good and initiated the escape protocol, which the British had developed for him in case he needed to escape Soviet justice. Ive got a nice lady waiting for me in one of them, he explained. This is a digitized version of an article from The Timess print archive, before the start of online publication in 1996. Basil's Cathedral, where he was meant to pass a note to a British spy on the narrow staircase leading up to the iconic tourist site's second floor. Staying close to the bushes to avoid detection by a surveillance vehicle, he quietly slipped across to an adjacent street. Oleg Gordievsky is listed among the most damaging double agents in the history of the KGB. I wont give away any of those details here. In 1991, Boris Yeltsin agreed to allow Gordievskys wife and daughters to join him in UK. Photograph: Steve Pyke. Mass media reported that the order has not been rescinded, even after the collapse of the USSR. Posing as tourists, his MI6 handlers from London had come to meet him and made a phone call to headquarters with a coded message: The fishing has been very good here. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the KGB was divided into the SVR and FSB, Russia's foreign and domestic intelligence agencies. But though diminished, Gordievsky remains combative and critical of his homeland. Gee handed him water, a medical pack and an empty bottle to pee in. During an interview Thursday on Britains Independent Television News, the former KGB officer watched footage from Moscow of his wife, and saw pictures of his daughters, Maria and Anna. After he sobered up at home, Oleg Gordiyevsky turned to his last resort -- an emergency escape plan devised by the British intelligence services that was hidden in invisible ink in a collection of Shakespeare sonnets. Or in the light of the Soviet response so far, do we give up? Surprisingly, the plan worked. Gordievsky noted wryly: "I'm the only KGB defector from the 1980s who has survived. The KGB also produced a fantastic collection of [fake] foreign passports. According to the plan, the busted double agent had to leave Moscow for Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), then take a bus north to Vyborg, a Russian town close to the border with Finland. Former KGB agents, including Putin, now occupy senior roles in Russia's murky power structures. . And they keep tabs on the growing band of Russian dissidents and businessmen who fall out with the Kremlin and decamp to London a source of continuing Anglo-Russian tension. Gordievsky said the operation to slip radioactive polonium-210 into Litvinenko's teacup was approved from the top. We'd like your feedback. Intriguingly, as Britain and Russia embark on something of a mini-thaw this week with top-level bilateral talks in London, Gordievsky warned that Moscow was operating just as many spies in the UK asit did during the cold war. No suspected spy under KGB surveillance had ever escaped from the Soviet Union. I went to cemeteries where I looked for graves of newborns, visited priests to get books of birth and death registrations, said Gordievsky in one of many interviews he gave after his defection to Britain. ', Six people are killed and at least 30 hospitalized after massive 40-car pile-up on Illinois Interstate 55 during dust storm, REVEALED: Bud Light owners hired ex-GOP staffers as Capitol Hill lobbyists on the SAME DAY the brewer released Dylan Mulvaney partnership that caused sales and stocks to plummet, Is a 'cryptic' COVID strain lurking in YOUR area? By signing up, I confirm that I'm over 16. If using any of Russia Beyond's content, partly or in full, always provide an active hyperlink to the original material. As far as he could tell, no one was following him. An inquest into Litvinenko's murder will take place later this year. For example, Putins 2016 election interference comes straight out of the active measures playbook the KGB deployed against Margaret Thatcher in 1983. But somehow he sensed a recruitment opportunity. He shot into it and came to a stop, with Gee just a few yards behind. So when the train pulled into the main station at Leningrad, he was among the first off, walking swiftly to the exit, not daring to look behind. Vladimir Putin is the FSB's former boss. But after walking for three hours to shake off his KGB tail, Gordiyevsky arrived to find the plan had been foiled -- the whole of Red Square was closed for renovations. I feel lucky that I get to connect with so many people like you. I didnt know where exactly I was supposed to meet the British, I only had a description of the meeting place, he said. Back in Moscow, the KGB had not made the connection between Gordievskys disappearance and the two British diplomats who had slipped away from an embassy function the previous evening. Richard: Helms: Chief of the CIA. They managed to hide around the bend for a few minutes away from the KGB car following them from Leningrad. Gorbachev was uneducated and not especially intelligent," he sniffed. What the CIA did not now, however, was that its own head of counter-intelligence was himself a KGB spy: the KGB was spying on the CIA, which was secretly spying on MI6, its own ally, which was spying on the KGB. A bright pupil, with a flair for languages, Gordievsky joined the KGB because it offered a rare chance to live abroad. (Under the KGB's unforgiving code, a traitor is always a traitor, and deserves the ultimate punishment.) Suddenly, classical music was blasting out of the tape deck at top volume, no longer the soupy pop of Dr Hook, but the swelling sounds of an orchestral piece he knew well. I am very grateful to the British government, especially Prime Minister John Major, she said. May 1985, Gordievsky was summoned back to Moscow, supposedly to be anointed as KGB chief in London. He managed to get word to his British handlers, who smuggled him across the Finnish border in the boot of a diplomatic car, an incident recalled in his gripping autobiography, Next Stop Execution. Oleg Gordievsky worked as a double agent for at least a decade until July 1985, passing information to Britain's intelligence service. However, the arrest of a CIA turncoat cast a shadow on Gordievsky and made his superiors in Moscow suspicious of his true allegiance. Mrs. Gordievsky and her daughters were given permission to travel by new KGB chief Vadim Bakatin, after Prime Minister John Major presented their case on a recent visit to Moscow. Saboteurs wreck Russian train cut power cables 37mi from Ukraine, Woman dancing in the street films moment gunman opens fire, 'We're not your enemies!' So far he was in the clear. In 1985, the KGB grew suspicious and summoned him home. Gordievsky said he was convinced that Putin was behind the 2006 assassination of his friend Alexander Litvinenko, who had defected to Britain in 2000. It slunk off. In 1961 Gordievsky then a student was in East Berlin when the wall went up. [After Grushkos questioning], two well-built fellows entered the room and offered to drink with them. He became upset at not being promoted - feeling that he should be a general - so offered his services to the West. Reagan recorded the following entry in his diary after the meeting: "Forgotthis morning had a. Please complete your account verification. Already, as they sped on the highway out of Moscow, KGB surveillance cars routinely tucked in behind them. The Alsatian circled the Ford Sierra, snuffling at the boot, and Caroline Ascot reached for a weapon never deployed before in the Cold War. As we described on Saturday, in the first part of a major new serialisation, KGB officer Oleg Gordievsky was recruited by Britain's MI6 as a double-agent while serving in the Soviet embassy in. I wanted to work for British intelligence and was looking for a chance to do so. If Gordievsky found himself in trouble he was told to arm himself with a Safeway shopping bag and stand at a certain central Moscow street corner at exactly 7.30pm on a Tuesday. The marriage did not survive this long separation. The breaking of the Enigma code shortened the Second World War by at least a year. When he got to Leningrad station, it was awash with people. Prudence dictated that he must continue to deceive her or put his own life at risk. How many Russians do we expel? Gordievsky, a KGB Colonel became the highest ranking defector in the Cold War when he first started spying for and later escaped to Britain. Get the week's best stories straight to your inbox. The plan was backed by Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher: if uncovered it would spark a major diplomatic incident; for Gordiyevsky it would mean certain death. They had watched him leave, then lost him, but were too scared to report it. My driver turned on loud music which took my mind off of sad thoughts, said Gordievsky. He also came with Marina [Litvinenko's wife]. You are now unsubscribed from receiving emails. Leyla Gordievsky, 42, flew into Heathrow Airport with her daughters Maria, 11, and Anna, 10, after being allowed to leave Moscow - six years after her husband defected to Britain while working as the KGB chief in London. Your Gates Notes account has been deactivated. They were 100 yards ahead before the KGB cars had even re-started their engines. It should be explained to him that we had already risked a lot by the delay., Recalling the dilemma, Gordievsky told the Guardian: I discussed [with my British handlers] the expulsion of the Russian apparatus from London. Gordievsky defected to the West six years ago and his family had been under 24-hour KGB surveillance until Wednesday, when it was suddenly lifted. Soon after the Skripal poisoning, Andrei Lugovoi, the former KGB bodyguard accused of murdering the defector Alexander Litvinenko a decade earlier, offered an intriguing response when asked whether Russia had also poisoned Skripal: If we had to kill anyone, Gordievsky was the one. By now, the two British cars had reached the militarised border area and the first of three Russian checkpoints. Five years later, an undercover officer in MI6Britains equivalent of the CIAnamed Richard Bromhead met Gordievsky at an art exhibit in Copenhagen. Macintyre makes it clear the two men could not have been more different. He remains a passionate fan of Britain; he reads the Spectator and writes for the Literary Review. Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images Oleg Gordievsky, Soviet spy and double agent. AN ALLEGED attempt to kill a former Russian spy who defected to Britain was being investigated by police last night. Other questions included whether to restrict Soviet diplomats permitted travel zone to 20 miles around London and whether to expel agents from other east European embassies. We have been fighting for this for so long.. Mrs. Gordievsky, speaking in English, said as long as the KGB followed her she knew he was alive. Miraculously he had come in from the cold. Its destination was the border town of Vyborg, 50 miles away, but he would get off 16 miles short at marker 836 (denoting the number of kilometres from Moscow) for the rendezvous with his MI6 minders. US tech billionaire's Matt Baszucki found the low-carb/high fat diet finally made the difference to his bipolar disorder - after being prescribed 29 drugs over five years, 'They're killing us!' MI6 bought him a house in the London suburbs, where he lived under a false name. Physically, he is a shadow of the once-vigorous man who briefed Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan on the Soviet leadership. It was half past five, Saturday, end of the working day. Anna Wintour arrives arm-in-arm with beau Bill Nighy as she confirms their romance at the 2023 Met Gala, Heartbreaking picture shows newlywed bride, 34, beaming alongside husband, 36, just minutes before she was killed by drunk driver: Groom is in critical condition, US tracking ANOTHER mysterious balloon: Military has been following unidentified object that flew over Hawaii and is heading towards Mexico, Jeff Bezos and girlfriend Lauren Sanchez party with A-list stars including Oprah Winfrey, Katy Perry and Kris Jenner in Beverly Hills, Met Gala 2023: Anna Wintour, Dua Lipa and Rita Ora dazzle on the red carpet for the biggest night in fashion - celebrating Karl Lagerfeld, Can the Keto diet help treat mental illness? Hetman the codename under which Gordievsky operated had disclosed that at least 25 Russian and east European diplomats based in London were spies. Fear and adrenaline can have a strange effect on the mind and the appetite. Ursula : The keeper of MI6. Tonight the great and the woke will honor Karl Lagerfeld at the Met show-off-athon, even though he was a major sexist, fatphobe and callous racist. The future defector entered the KGBs First Chief Directorate in 1962, at the peak of the Cold War between the Western and Socialist blocks. Gordievsky, who began working for British intelligence in the early 1970s, fled from the Soviet Union to Finland in 1985 when his superiors began questioning him about intelligence leaks. A queue of traffic built up behind him. I was supposed to die.". He liked their traditions and independence.". He would talk and talk. The CIA likes to know what it is receiving, and from whom, and so a special task force was established to try to establish who the British had recruited inside the KGB. Aleksander: Oleg Penkovsky Russian spying for the UK and the US Fate: Quietly executed after a public trial Penkovsky was a colonel in the Soviet military intelligence organisation, the GRU. $29.95. Menu. The prime minister, Margaret Thatcher, was informed about the impending crisis in UK/Russian relations. By The Newsroom Published 6th Apr 2008, 01:00 BST Oleg Gordievsky was. Dozing, he almost missed it, but spotted it just in time and asked the driver to stop, pretending he needed to be sick. And then our cars appeared. Their relationship did not last their enforced separation. Gordievsky inflicted more damage on Soviet intelligence than any other single spy. They include a famous oligarch. The wife and daughters of Oleg Gordievsky arrived today in London to be reunited with him six years after he quit the K.G.B. She then dropped the soiled nappy next to the inquisitive Alsatian. Was he hallucinating again? This website uses cookies. I lay there three hours waiting for the moment when the car was meant to come. For years, he provided top-secret Russian intelligence to the British, but he is best remembered for risking his life in 1983 to pull the world bac. He mentions George Blake a British spy who was a double agent for Moscow. He ran through the full menu of surveillance-evasion techniques, jumping on a Metro train as the door closed, alighting after two stops, and then catching a train in the opposite direction. Within an hour Gordiyevsky was at Moscow's Leningrad train station, where he bought tickets to Leningrad before travelling by suburban electric train to Zelenogorsk. He added gloomily: "Everything that has happened indicates the opposite direction." Now there were just two Finnish border controls to pass not a foregone conclusion because Finland had an agreement with the Russians to turn over to the KGB any fugitives from the Soviet Union who fell into their hands. According to Gordievsky, Putin's foreign intelligence field officers fulfil similar roles to their KGB predecessors. Not seeing your comment? In what became known asthe big dump,Ames unmasked at least 25 spies, and many believe that Gordievsky was among them. Join the Gates Notes community to get regular updates from Bill on key topics like global health and climate change, to access exclusive content, comment on stories, participate in giveaways, and more. Even a KGB truth serum couldn't breakColonel Oleg Gordievsky. Leyla Gordievsky holding up large bottle of| champagne, daughters Maria and Anna on her lap| as Maria takes swig from bottle and woman sitting| beside them takes photograph| CMS Another bottle of. Play it now! In 2007 the Queen awarded him the CMG "for services to the security of the UK". Oleg Gordievsky. Where were they? He visited me at home seven times. It was horrible, horrible music. They. You may be wondering why Macintyre applies the label spy to the double agent Gordievsky while applying traitor to the double agent Ames. By contrast, he praises William Hague. Gordievsky began helping British intelligence in 1974. In Moscow, as double agentOleg Gordievsky walked through the airport, he saw signs of peril everywhere. He was wrong. 776 pp. When he escaped to Britain his family remained behind in Russia, and were only allowed to join him six years later following lobbying from Thatcher. TimesMachine is an exclusive benefit for home delivery and digital subscribers. Although Gordievsky suspected he could have been exposed as a double agent, he, nonetheless, complied with the order and returned to Moscow. Gordievsky is familiar with these kind of "deep-cover" operations. He declined to say precisely what happened. For more than a decade, Gordievsky had. He had been asleep. He said he was wearing a disguise on camera; he appeared with a goatee, lightly tinted aviator glasses and wavy red hair.
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