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Is the King James Version the only Bible we should use. On the first day of publicationSeptember 30, 1952it sold one million copies. If one is right, the other has to be wrong. But the translation young woman wasnt wrong. In fact, multiple versions of the Bible can actually be an aid in understanding the message of the Bible. It is powerful in its simplicity and directness. I found myself eavesdropping. In fact, one who has taken a sympathetic stand toward the Revised Standard Version has said: "When a Greek word or construction has two or more possible meanings, a translator cannot avoid being an 'interpreter' when he chooses one meaning and rejects the other." No limit was placed on God's power, or on the extent and magnitude of the sign. The following is a list of Bible translations that should be avoided for any real and faithful personal Bible study (in a separate article we will look at a list of Bible translations that are encouraged for use). And as I did, my annoyance melted into compassion. It is a presumption for the linguist, thoroughly trained in Biblical languages and science, to imagine that knowledge of words and syntax is all that is necessary if he would adequately perform his task of translation. In fact, although the Southern Baptists HCSB was born in part to counter the agenda they accused the TNIV of employing, its most recent version, the Christian Standard Bible (CSB), made many of the same decisions that the NIVs translators did in 2011. The ASV was immediately recognized as vastly superior to the RV. Then do what is good, and you will receive his approval, 4 for he is Gods servant for your good. However, lengthy reviews were prepared and published by the translators themselves, and by their friends and associates commending in glowing terms their own work as the product of the "thirty-two foremost Biblical scholars in America.". So its the was removed and Satan got capitalized as a proper name. WebNothing wrong with reading the Geneva. When confusion is possible, they sometimes add a footnote. Dont Miss: What Does The Bible Say About Mary Magdalene, Choice of NIV or NKJ Super Giant Print Classic Bible with Alberti Popaj, EWTN Religious Catalogue 2013-05-20 -20 The Navarre Bible: Pentateuch & Inside the Bible, Scripture and Tradition with Fr. So it requires a supermajority of a translation committee to change a previous editions translation. While it is more "modern" than the KJV, it does not read as English is spoken today. WebThe RSV for the first time ever translated the Greek words malakoi and arsenokoitai as meaning homosexual. Both Greek words are highly contested in their meaning, but the RSV became authoritative far beyond what its translators might have anticipated. WebThe RSV was labeled a Communist Bible, and the Un-American Activities Committee of the US House of Representatives investigated members of the translation committee for Communist ties. If Satan can take away everything from Job, why shouldnt he do the same to us? Meaning is very important. This more appropriately accounts for Paul's "great heaviness and continual sorrow" (v. 2 ). The NKJV consistently uses terms that dont mean the same as in the King James Bible. Evangelical Christians have always believed not only that the original autographic Scriptures of the Old Testament given in Hebrew and Aramaic were inerrantly inspired and recorded, but also that through divine providence these ancient Oracles were transmitted with an exceedingly high-degree of accuracy. And his skills in both Greek and English would be the 20th century equivalent of Tyndales in the 16th century. The same dangerous procedure casts aspersion upon the deity of Messiah in what is perhaps the most important attestation of the lordship of Christ in the Old Testament, all of it contained in Psalm 110, the significance of which is attested by its remarkable prominence in the New Testament: "The Lord says to my lord: Sit at my right hand, till I make your enemies your footstool" instead of "The Lord said unto my Lord, Sit at my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool" (Ps 110:1; cf. Scripture offers a deeper analysis of modern society than modern society could give itself. The rabbis for polemic reasons labored from the use of bethulah in the Pentateuch to make it the sole word for "virgin" as over against the alleged meaning of 'almah, "young woman." : NASB Acts 12:4 "When (6) The refusal to accept the fact that the religion practiced by Israel in Old Testament times is a revelation from the one true God. It posed the first serious challenge to the King James Version (KJV), aiming to be both a readable and literally accurate modern English translation of the Bible. Whereas in 1962 the translation panel had merely authorized a handful of changes, in 1971 they gave the New Testament text a thorough editing. WebThe Revised Standard Version (RSV) is an English translation of the Bible that was popular in the mid-20th century. Why should I read the King James and not the helpful New King James? I reached for my headphones. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. WebThe RSV-CE doesn't make any sense to me. As a result, the English translation is generally wooden and heavy. Nevertheless, translators (even the rabbis who translated the Old Testament into Greek) for thousands of years assumed that the term the satan was a reference to the Devil. Continue with Recommended Cookies. For instance, Joel could speak of lamenting like "a bethulah over the husband of her youth" (1:8 ) and Jeremiah could picture Israel (in a state of marriage relationship with Jehovah, from whom she had gone astray) as "the virgin (bethulah) daughter of Israel" (31:4, 21 ; etc.). The translation of the Hebrew word motza'oth "goings forth," referring evidently to the divine activity, by "origin" is precarious since on the divine side Messiah was eternal and without beginning, which limitation however the word "origin" implies. Done by British scholars perhaps an overreaction to the dismal failure of the RV. So now, many Bible translation committees employ not only Bible scholars at the table but market-end professionals, whose primary concern is reception. Second, the sponsoring organization and copyright owner, the National Council of Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. (which absorbed the Federal Council of Churches of Christ in America) has, since 1908, proved to be unbiblical in its objectives, socialistic in its aims and destructively modernistic in its doctrine. Although the belief in the inerrancy of the original writings of Holy Scripture can never be proved to an unbelieving critic and is necessarily a matter of faith in the internal evidence and claims of the Scriptures themselves (cf. WebA decision to translate the Apocrypha was not made until 1952, and the revision appeared in 1957. 3 For rulers are not a terror to good conduct, but to bad. This means changes that go against tradition dont happen often. Legitimate distinctions in the New Testament have been slurred over. Words like these just were not calculated to win people over: The King James Version has grave defects. But this much is sure: The scholars who translate our Bibles love God and love Scripture. The continued use, therefore, in public and private of either the King James Version or the American Standard Version of 1901 is still recommended. If there is, it must be found in the following words. The International Bible Society undertook the translation and produced translations first of the New Testament and then of the complete Bible . To have rejected one who possess deity makes Israel's rejection of Him the more lamentable. When we pull our Bibles off the shelf, we hold in our hands the collected brilliance of more than two millennia of faithful and hard-fought biblical scholarship. And the KJV is spot on in most cases. Some of the changes included reverting to the Greek phrase the husband of one wife in 1 Timothy 3.2, 12 and Titus 1.6 , quoting the Roman centurion who witnessed Jesus death and called him the Son of God in Matthew 27.54 and Mark 15.39 , and changing without in Job 19.26 to from . and American Standard Versions alone obviously meet the scope of this passage: "whose goings forth have been from of old, from everlasting," since the "Child" was born in Bethlehem, but the "Songiven" (Isa 9:6, 7) was "from everlasting.". In the first place, the reference to the human nature of Christ in the kata sarka would suggest some reference to the divine nature also. The scholars who translate our Bibles are aware of their place in history. It is autocratic to an objectionable degree. Robert Stein is now 85 and retired after years as a New Testament professor at Bethel Seminary and Southern Seminary. In Psalm 2:7, for instance, not only do they refuse to capitalize the word "Son" in an obvious Messianic reference but cast a direct slight upon the deity of Messiah by the use of the modern form of the personal pronoun of the second person singular -- "you" instead of archaic "Thou," as if deity were not being addressed: "You are my son" instead of "Thou art [implying deity] my Son" (Ps 2:7; cf. They have no influence over what we put in the text, said Douglas Moo, professor at Wheaton College and chair of the NIVs Committee on Bible Translation (CBT). (2) The Council has copyrighted this translation and placed the care of the text of this revision in the hands of their radical modernistic Bible committee. Not many years ago, if you walked into a book store and asked for a Bible, you could be pretty sure of what to expect. The RSV Catholic Edition included revisions up through 1962, a small number of new revisions to the New Testament, mostly to return to familiar phrases, and changes to a few footnotes. The battle centered on one of the most famous texts in Scripture, Isaiah 7:14: Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign: The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel (emphases added throughout). Translation committees walk a fine line, said John Walton, professor of Old Testament at Wheaton College. It is well established that the membership of the Revision Committee which produced this translation belongs to the liberal school of interpretation with very few exceptions. The testimony of the New Testament to such a cardinal doctrine as the deity of Christ was weakened in vital places. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. The church has been the repository of truth for so long that its important to maintain that tradition.. It is the most beautiful translation of the 20th century and in many places has moving and powerful passages. 1. The Revised Standard Version Bible seeks to preserve all that is best in the English Bible as it has been known Absolutely not, the NIV committee responded, saying it was a gender accurate translation. They are becoming tradition. The desire of the translators is to render the pronoun in accordance with the understanding of the speaker. 1 Pet 5:8). If it were necessary, this could be established by quotations from the writings and pronouncements of most (if not all) of the Committee. 3. With a front-row seat to their parents failures and burnout, a long line of pastors kids still went into ministry. Thats sort of a deep impulse that we have, said Mark Strauss, vice-chair of the Committee on Bible Translation, which is responsible for the New International Version. There are two fatal weaknesses in the Revised Standard Version of the Old Testament which inevitably make it unacceptable to evangelical Christians. It became a great study Bible, though it is now outdated by new discoveries. The RSV was essentially not a new translation into modern speech but 50-66. But the sign Isaiah more immediately promised King Ahaz was that a woman would name a child Immanuel, not that there would be a virgin birth in the eighth century B.C. WebYes, believe it or not, I did read the Bible a few times. Evangelical translations are committed to good scholarship, but they also have the challenge of marketing. This emphasis on accuracy and loyalty to the original tests makes the NASB unique.. in capitalizing such references, clearly attested by the sense of the passage or by New Testament fulfillment and quotation, as e.g. ]. It was in A.D. 1382 about 70 years before the invention of theprinting press that the first entire Bible was translated intoEnglish: The Oxford / Wycliffe hand-written edition. Failure to recognize the appended non-Messianic sign of verse 16, Isaiah's own small son Shear-Jashub whom he had in his arms (cf. It, however, has nothing to do with it at all. WebThe Revised Standard Version of the Bible, containing the Old and New Testaments, was published on September 30, 1952, and has met with wide acceptance. These kinds of changes better reflect how the original hearers and readers of Scripture would have understood those terms. As such, one of the Bibles I now have is this one. The translation was motivated by a belief that Scripture is sacred and that the words of the Bible are the very words of God. Editor's note: This symposium is a brief expression of criticism of the Revised Standard Version edited by Dr. C. F. Lincoln and prepared by several members of the Faculty of Dallas Theological Seminary, with the advice and counsel of the entire Faculty. The literature of Israels neighbors contains many stories in which sages in a kings court offer wisdom. If the translator has no theology he is unqualified to make any choice, especially in a doctrinal passage, and to that extent is rendered incompetent no matter what his purely scientific linguistic talents and equipment may be. The Southern Baptists had, by the turn of the millennium, largely adopted the NIV in most of their churches. (5) The contradiction of the truth of the divine Trinity. WebESV Bible Translation Revisions 'Potentially Dangerous,' Biblical Scholar Warns. Crossways ESV Study Bible sold so fast they couldnt keep it stocked. Few contemporary Job commentarieseven conservative evangelical onesthink we should be translating the character in Job as Satan. Neither does The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament (HALOT). We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Just like the prophet and the warrior are not names of specific people but biblical roles, so hassatan was a role that many different characters played depending on the circumstance. NEB: and so testify that you approve of the deeds your fathers did they committed the murders and you provide the monuments. But they told him to keep it, saying they would like to keep his study notes, edits and all. Serious flaws are noted in its tendency to paraphrase and in its superficial insight into exegesis. Every Bible translator I know is driven by a passion for Gods Word and a desire to get it right, Mark Strauss wrote to me. Such a reading in this passage is not only weak and comparatively unmeaningful, but is without parallel in the Hebrew of the Pentateuch itself. The propagandists for the version showed their colors in seeking to obtain the acclaim and approval of the religious leaders before anyone had opportunity actually to examine the work, for they employed the technique of the band-wagon. The CBTs Douglas Moo often tells people, There are two things nobody wants to know: How sausages are made and how Bibles are translated.. Recommended Reading: Old Testament Stories In Chronological Order, Revised Standard Version HistoryRevised Standard VersionAmerican Standard VersionRevised Standard VersionReaders DigestRevised Standard VersionRevised Standard VersionRevised Standard Version Translation MethodNestle-Aland Greek textRevised Standard Version Pros and ConsRevised Standard VersionRevised Standard Version Sample Verses. Many were arguing that the Revised Standard Version (RSV) would unite English-speaking Protestants and Catholics with a Bible in contemporary language. In other instances a more serious error is the result of the unwise policy adopted by the translators of retaining the archaic pronoun of the second person for deity, and otherwise employing the modern usage. This just isnt the case. Some of these changes to the RSV New Testament had already been introduced in the 1965-66 RSV Catholic Edition, and their introduction into the RSV itself was done to pave the way for the publication of the Common Bible in 1973. Just what must be the significance of the "thou mighty city, Babylon!" The exclusive publication rights of this version have been given to Thomas Nelson and Sons. The Bible in a very definite sense is a Book of theology, and as such is a spiritual Book which can only be discerned in its meaning spiritually, that is, by the aid of the Holy Spirit (2 Cor 2:14). Many Bible believing preachers exposed the RSV, but few have protested against the TEV, even though it is more modernistic than the RSV. It is in fact impossible for the translator completely to divorce either theology or exposition from his task. The Revised Standard Version (RSV) is an English translation of the Bible that was popular in the mid-20th century. does to making the all-purpose provision which the A.V. James Hope Moulton, A Grammar of New Testament Greek, I, 228. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. The unbelieving Ahaz was invited to ask a sign of Jehovah, his God, "in the depth or in the height above" (Isa 7:10). In his presentation speech to the International Council of Religious Education, Luther Weigle, dean of the translation committee, explained that he wanted the RSV to supplement and not supplant the King James and American Standard Versions. WebThe RSV generally uses the Masoretic Text (traditional Hebrew). Polemics flew from the presses in tract, pamphlet, and book form. More bewildering is that todays Job scholars who write in their commentaries that the accuser is not the Devil are the very same Job scholars on the translation committees for our most popular English Bible translations. The purpose to shut out any conservative suggestions as to the betterment of this translation is evident by the fact that 80 changes are reported to have been made in the New Testament English text since it was first published in 1946, but not one of the improved readings suggested in conservative reviews from 1946 to 1951 was included in the changes. The New International Version subsequently became the best-selling English-language translation by the early 21st century and the most popular with Evangelicals. The only reason were even aware of these issues is because of the embarrassment of riches we enjoy. It is the most literal translation ever done in English that qualifies as, Like the RV, this translation was a revision of the KJthe. Nevertheless, it is a very fresh and very readable translation. The RSV is a good The work began in 1937 and the committee of 32 scholars consciously tried to make the RSV preserve the qualities of the KJV that had made it so great. And archaeology as we now know it has only existed for about 200 years. Stein says he was surprised later to see that Grudem, who is well known for his systematic theology textbook but is not a scholar of the synoptic Gospels, had made several significant insertions and edits. In no passage do the translators of the Revised Standard Version of the Old Testament do more violence to the context of a Messianic prediction and prove more conclusively that linguistic science alone is often not sufficient for a valid rendering than in their translation of 'almah by "young woman" instead of "virgin" in Isaiah 7:14. See Keil and Delitzsch, op. . Bible publishers took away a different kind of lesson. Some have taken the position that a group of men holding such views on the above-mentioned vital issues as well as maintaining other destructive critical attitudes can nevertheless produce an unbiased English text "containing no changes in doctrine or fundamental concepts," because they have translated objectively without introducing into the work any of their personal views. 5. Also Check: What Does God Say About Worrying. Others had moved on, to other fights or other translations. In other passages as e.g. Sometimes I wonder if God and Satan made a bet on me, she sighed at the end of the story. It has practically always been dominated by the liberal element in church leadership. (2) The denial of the virgin birth of the Lord Jesus. This Second Edition incorporated Greek manuscripts not previously available to the RSV translation panel, namely, the Bodmer Papyri, published in 195661. To capture the spirit and portray the thoughts of the inspired writers, he must comprehend their meaning by enablement of the same Holy Spirit that energized them. this is simply not true, he said. Theyre often referred to as the clobber passages. Genesis 1:27 Being of an Orthodox tradition, while the reason I was given was mainly the gender-neutral language, I suspect there's also a bias against it in general since it was apparently railed against by some council or something Therefore sizeable minorities are practically ignored once ecclesiastico-political juggling has maneuvered a denomination into membership in the NCCC. Listen to the audio version of this content. The KJV was created by circumventing the Catholic Church and using contemporary Hebrew sources. and It has been rendered inoperative, however, through the death of Christ. It is very much in the spirit of the KJV, and should be regarded as the seventh revision of the KJV. ESV. Catholics, on the other hand, do not base their beliefs on the Bible alone. WebKing James Version (KJV) New American Standard Bible (NASB) Refer to: Oldest, Most Complete Ancient Bibles & Strong's Concordance: KJV Acts 12:4 "And when he had apprehended him, he put him in prison, and delivered him to four quaternions of soldiers to keep him; intending after Easter to bring him forth to the people". 2 Tim 3:16, 17; 2 Pet 1:20, 21), the providential preservation of Sacred Scripture with an astonishingly high degree of accuracy is a fact recognized by Biblical scholars now more clearly than ever before. But with this news, they embarked on a translation of their own. This version is unreliable and unacceptable, not only because of the doctrinal position and method of translation of those who actually produced it, but also because of the known anti-conservative views and activities of its sponsor and copyright owner, the National Council of Churches of Christ in the United States of America. This huge financial venture on the part of the copyright-holding Council and the publishers constitutes a monopolizing commercial scheme which will enrich the NCCC and enable it to carry on more energetically its socializing-gospel effort. 5 Therefore one must be subject, not only to avoid Gods wrath but also for the sake of conscience. His efforts at further discussion were rebuffed. These emendations on the basis of the ancient versions can at best be uncertain, while those without such authority, marked "Cn" (a correction) in the margin, are worthless -- though scholarly -- guesses. Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! The KJV has grave defects, they said. Among many churches in America, it quickly replaced the AV. v. 3 ) and who had immediate application to King Ahaz, has obscured the full meaning of the Immanuel prophecy in the minds of many. The policy is defensible, but the execution has been very poor. Adam is called the son of God in Luke 3:38; there are sons of God in Job 1:6; and Christians are called sons of God in Philippians 2:15, I John 3:2. The salesperson would hand you a copy of the Authorized or King James Version of 1611. The NCCC is conspicuously undemocratic. However, it has been widely criticized by conservatives for frequently revamping that text. It was conceived in 1946, but not completed until 1970. Some critics had been won over. The RSV was labeled a Communist Bible, and the Un-American Activities Committee of the US House of Representatives investigated members of the translation committee for Communist ties. in Revelation 18:10 is a puzzle. With Karl Friedrich Keil of the nineteenth century we repeat a warning much-needed in this present hour, too, concerning the great Messianic passage in Micah: "We must reject in the most unqualified manner the attempts that have been made by the Rabbins in a polemical interest, and by rationalizing commentators from a dread of miracles, to deprive the words of their deeper meaning" 4. None lead the church into heresy, he said, and all lead to the Cross. John 1.1Virtually all translations follow the KJV, which follows Tyndale: In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. It was therefore the task of the translators, whether they believed in miracles or not, to register as accurately as possible the meaning and intention of the prophet and not force upon him their own ideas, or deny him an expression of them under the false assumption that 'almah may not mean a virgin. They would remove his name as a Luke contributor but credit him in a general list of New Testament consultants, where his name appears to this day. Do Satan and God make bets? Again, one notices the tendency to slur over legitimate distinctions in the Word. The NRSV and ESV are based on the RSV, but notice the differences in verbal translations in the second half of the verse: RSV: whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life; ESV: whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life; NRSV: everyone who believes in him may not perish but may have eternal life; To this organization through its Division of Christian Education is committed the propaganda for the sale and distribution of the "New Bible." To share this article with your friends, use any of the social share buttons on our site, or simply copy the link below. Theres the Holman Christian Standard Bible (HCSB) and the English Standard Version (ESV) and the New Living Translation (NLT) and the New International Version (NIV). First the Revision Committee, which did the actual work of translation, was composed largely of scholars who hold definitely heretical views such as cannot be countenanced by true conservative Christians and students and it is evident that the personal views of these men have been introduced into the text of this new translation. (8) The denial of the Mosaic authorship of the Pentateuch, the unity of Isaiah, the historicity of Job and Jonah, and the acceptance of other features of modern criticism.
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