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Demeter controlled over the gather, and Hestia was the goddess of the home. Like Hermes, he also plays tricks on others triggering a bigger event making his role significant in a great many Indian stories. Gods & Human Relations However, the divine baby soon sucked the life out of the demoness. Following hiscomrade Patrocluss death, Achilles pledges to kill Hector. At the of it all, all these ancient civilizations used to believe in the grand scheme of 3 supreme . The Hindu gods, though, have ancient spaceships and magical nuclear weapons. Hindu mythology and Greek mythology is also very similar in a number of fascinating, mind-bending ways read on to know more. Keep in mind, the Greeks didnt have current science. SHARING IS . However, only six stars are visible in the sky without a telescope. 24 http://www.mythencyclopedia.com/Sp-Tl/Thetis.html Kailasha and Olympus are both real mountains that exist today; both are also deeply significant in their respective mythologies. "Some scholars suggest he (Maitreya) was originally linked to the Iranian saviour-figure Mitra, and that his later importance for Buddhist as the future Buddha residing in the Tusita heaven, who will follow on from Sakyamuni Buddha, derives from this source." Similarly, Olympus is thesetting of many Greek myths, and the home of the twelveOlympian gods. Also, Hera unknowingly tried to breast feed Hercules, but as soon she knew of his identity she withdrew. Since it already displays quite a sophisticated iconography (Brahma and akra as attendants, Bodhisattvas) in an advanced style, it would suggest much earlier representations of the Buddha were already current by that time, going back to the rule of the Indo-Greeks (Alfred A. Foucher and others): "It seems highly probable to me that the unknown artist who created the initial model [for the Buddha] was a Yavana, both artist and philosopher, who belonged both to Greece and India.". Putna tried to breastfeed him by poisonous breasts, but was killed by Krishna. On some coin series of Antialcidas, the elephant holds the same relationship to Zeus and Nike as the Buddhist wheel on the coin of Menander II, tending to suggest a common meaning for both symbols. However, whichever the culture it might be and how different they may seem from the other, there are always some similarities that make us wonder if all the cultures are branches of the same tree. Correspondingly when Lord Shiv seemed stripped before the spouses of certain sages, they reviled Shiv to such an extent that he lost his genital. Kaliya immediately rose up with his numerous hoods, but a fearless Krishna jumped on top of Kaliya's head and danced, the dance being known as Kaliya Mardana. https://books.google.com/bookshl=en&lr=&id=mfTE6kpz6XEC&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=hindu+god&ots=abW0P69Vd8&sig=Es7EIFpHPpvnCyOrPS8GuuxdkbM, Difference Between Greek Gods and Roman Gods, Difference Between Koine Greek and Modern Greek, Along with the Gods Coupon Codes (updated 2023), Among Gods RPG Adventure Codes (updated 2023), Ashland Rebellion of Gods Gift Codes (updated 2023), Brave Fighter Dragon Battle Gift Codes (updated 2023), Bloody Treasure Gift Codes (updated 2023), Blockman Go Adventure Codes (updated 2023). Hindu have seven sages called Saptarishis, which are the seven brightest stars that can control even the Sun. Altogether, the conversion of Menander I to Buddhism suggested by the Milinda Panha seems to have triggered the use of Buddhist symbolism in one form or another on the coinage of close to half of the kings who succeeded him. Like Yama is the god of netherworld in Hindu and Hades in Greek. This could suggest that the Indo-Greek kings respected the Indian aniconic rule for Buddhist depictions, limiting themselves to Buddhist symbolism only (the dharma wheel, the seated lion). It is essential to improve your grip for better health & well-being. Artistically, they tend to indicate that the Greeks were not particularly reluctant to make representations of local deities, which has some bearing on the later emergence of the image of the Buddha in Hellenistic style. Both Sita and Persephonewere abducted against their will Sita by Ravana and Persephone by Hades. The roots of these cultures go back very far. In a manner similar to Hermes, Narada was proficient in music and invented musical instrument called Vina. Ganga had forced Shantanu to take a vow that he would never question his actions. Heracles killed man-eating Stymphalian birds with bronze beaks (sixth labor), very similar to Krishna killing Bakasura, a man-eating crane with sharp beaks. Kailasha, the home of Shiva, isdescribed asone of the pillars of the world. In Hindu gods, The relationships are beautiful with tragic endings For Hindu gods, like Lord Shiva and Parvathi or Lord Krishna and the cow housekeepers. When Hercules was born, Zeus tricked Hera into nursing the infant. Kronos, Greek god of many things, is also the god of destruction. Greek and Roman Gods are same. You can improve your grasping ability by doing some basic exercises. Zeus is also worshipped on Thursdays! Mahakal or Mahakaleshwar, a name for Shiva, is said to rule time and space in Hindu mythology. Both of them were heroes in the biggest wars of their respective mythologiesAchilles in Trojan War and Bhisma in Mahabharata. Such as Mount Olympus in Greek context and Mount Meru in Hindu context. It is this bow he uses to shoot people with arrows that makes them fall in love. After several years, Zeus intervened and transformed the women into doves to help them escape. Stupavadana, Chapter 57, v15. In the same way, the Olympian Gods and the Titans were both fathered by Kronos. 25 http://creative.sulekha.com/birth-of-bhishma-story-from-mahabharata_67978_blog Similarly, there is a concept of seven sisters in Greek tradition known as the Pleiades, which is a cluster of stars. The first known statues of the Buddha are also very realistic and Hellenistic in style and are more consistent with the pre-50 BCE artistic level seen on coins. Now, lets compare the events from their lives. The table is ordered by the Greek god's name. There are twelve significant Greek gods they are known as Olympians. Felix Baumgartner: Free falling from space, Om Jai Jagdish Hare: Basic mantra for Hindu puja. Well, this one is not really a comparison but a suggestion/theory that the legend of Heracles is actually a result of Balarama and Krishnas legend incorporated in Greek mythology. 22 http://www.mythindex.com/greek-mythology/A/Achilles.html I think it is safe to say that even though Hinduism has many deities, however, they devote themselves to one god. In his left hand, he holds a branch of ivy, symbol of Dionysos. Also, after the reign of Menander I, several Indo-Greek rulers, such as Agathokleia, Amyntas, Nicias, Peukolaos, Hermaeus, Hippostratos, Menander II and Philoxenus depicted themselves or their Greek deities forming with the right hand a benediction gesture[11] identical to the Buddhist vitarka mudra (thumb and index joined together, with other fingers extended), which in Buddhism signifies the transmission of the Buddha's teaching. In my opinion Yes definitely. They were happily married to seven sisters, named Krittika. the dwelling place of Zeus is Mount Olympus, home of other Greek Gods as well. 35 http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/5981/Aditi Its hardly surprising that anxiety, depression, and other Pregnancy can sound exciting if you are looking forward to having a baby. And, yes, youre right about both cultures getting mixed. Foucher especially considered Hellenistic free-standing Buddhas as "the most beautiful, and probably the most ancient of the Buddhas", assigning them to the 2nd to 1st century BCE during the reign of Menander, and making them the starting point of the anthropomorphic representations of the Buddha: "Never, in truth, were the circumstances more favourable than during [Menander's] reign (between 150 and 100 B.C.) Alternatively the bull, according to Foucher, represents the birth of the Buddha, which happened during the month of Vaicakha (AprilMay), known to Buddhists as Vesak, under the zodiacal sign of the Taurus, during the full moon),[23] and the Brahmi script was immediately replaced by the Kharoshti script, derived from Aramaic. Greek gods are anthropomorphic, whereas Hindu gods can have human and non-human forms. Hercules wrestled and captured Cretan Bull, whereas Krishna wrestled and killed a demon called Arishta who attacked Vrindavan in the form of a monstrous bull. His name means both "Lord of the People" (gana means the common people) and "Lord of the Ganas" (Ganesha is the chief of the ganas, the goblin hosts of Shiva). Especially in relations with Ladies, Hindu gods respect women, there isnt any instance of savagery with women in Hindu mythology. Going to the beach can be a fantastic way to relax and unwind. [22] The square coins, instead of the usual Greek round coins, also followed the Indian standard for coinage. Both of them have their dwelling inside seas. According to the epic Mahabharata, the stars of the Big Dipper were the seven sages or rishis. Another possibility is that the Indo-Greeks may not have considered the Buddha strictly as a God, but rather as an essentially human sage or philosopher, in line with the traditional Nikaya Buddhist doctrine. Greek Mythology has an assortment of stories about their gods, saints, and the world. Thus, the genesis of the phrase Achilles Heel, to denote a weak spot in anyone. The first known bilingual coins of the Indo-Greeks were issued by Agathocles around 180 BCE. In Greek context the name is Kerberos. Immediately, I thought with that the name might be related to Zeus, but then It really came together when I read that that Indian god was sometimes called Dyaus Pitar which means Sky Father which sounded very similar to Jupiter. The Relationships between Greek Gods and natural ladies are rough as kidnapping, enchantment, and assault. Indra has Vajra as his weapon32 which has the same power as thunderbolt. 27- http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Poseidon.html Next comparison is between Poseidon and Varuna. Similarly, Ganga dipped all her children prior to Bhisma25. In Hindu mythology, King Kamsa of Mathura is foretold that the eighth son of his sister Devaki will kill him, hearing which, King Kamsa not only imprisons both Devaki and her husband Vasudeva, he also goes about systematically killing all new babies born to his sister, till the eighth - Bhagwan Krishna - is born. Poseidon is the name of the Greek god of the ocean, and in both cultures, they protect sea life. Although the spread of Buddhism to Central Asia and Northern Asia is usually associated with the Kushans, a century or two later, there is a possibility that it may have been introduced in those areas from Gandhara "even earlier, during the time of Demetrius and Menander" (Puri, "Buddhism in Central Asia"). 36 http://www.hinduhumanrights.info/goddess-aditi-the-primal-creatix/. Both the religions believe these gods rule the heaven, earth, and the netherworld. I give it to the Hindus just for the coolness factor. Two cultures - so different from each other but coming up with a strikingly similar smorgasbord of legends and charactersare they trying to tell us the same story? As king, he leads cattle raids against the dasas, or dasyus, native inhabitants of the lands over which his people range. He is prayed to on Thursdays. Both of them slay a sea-monster: Indras opponent is the serpent Vritra; Zeus fights andvanquishes Typhon. Many of us lead busy and stressful lives trying to balance work, family, and other commitments. In the first place, there is Brahma, who is the maker god. Next interesting thing is that Hades is also called as Pluto20, especially by the Romans, which is also the name of a planet. June 15, 2015. have given us an insight into the Greek Mythology. @grandtoaa: See, my friend I think you only know the basics of even the Greek and norse gods. The inscriptions were found on a vase inside a stupa, dated to the reign of Menander or one of his successors in the 1st century BCE (Tarn, p391): "The meridarch Theodorus has enshrined relics of Lord Shakyamuni, for the welfare of the mass of the people". The main difference is that Greek divine entities appear to live on the planet, which includes mountains. In Hinduism, the Devas and the Asuras are both supposed to have been fathered by Rishi Kashyap. She is seen as the one presiding over all art forms. shipmastersane Catholic Anime Master Race One day, the Pleiades were traveling with their mother and met the hunter Orion. He is one of the main gods of the Rigveda and is the Indo-European cousin of the German Wotan, Norse Odin, Greek Zeus, and Roman Jupiter. Hercules killed earth-born giant Antaeus by holding him in air and squeezing the breath out of him. Curses are flung about with gay abandon, the dead brought back to life routinely, with beings half-men, half-women, and babies born to human moms and animal . Parents of Varuna are Kashyapa and Aditi29 who can actually be compared to the parents of Poseidon Kronos and Rhea27. Disciplines are likewise embarrassingly serious. In a manner similar to Helios or Apollo, Surya is also known to ride a flying chariot with seven horses12. This Zeus-Mithra is also the one represented seated (with the gloriole around the head, and a small protrusion on the top of the head representing the cap) on many coins of Hermaeus, Antialcidas or Heliokles II, or possibly even earlier during the time of Eucratides I, on whose coins the figure is identified as the patron divinity of the city of Kapisa. 2 http://www.sacred-texts.com/hin/hmvp/hmvp32.htm In Indian mythology Narada is considered as the first Indian postman/journalist/messenger. Difference Between Greek Gods and Hindu Gods, Main Differences Between Greek Gods and Hindu Gods. What is the main belief of Methodism, founded by John Wesley? Greek Gods vs Hindu Gods | Comparison & Similarities between Greek and Hindu mythology.It's pretty interesting to finds Greek Gods and Hindu Gods quite simil. The planet Pluto is called Yama in Hindi21. Like many mythologies around the world, Hindu and Hellenic mythologies too sharesome fascinating similarities. If you read us, like us and want this positive movement to grow, then do consider supporting us via the following buttons. N.G. They are all celebrating at the entrance of the stupa. The capital has been found with a reliquary and a coin of, "The beginnings of Buddhist Art" Alfred Foucher, Plate I, Text and photographic reference: Terre Lontane > O2, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indo-Greek_religions&oldid=1142880372, This page was last edited on 4 March 2023, at 21:06. In similar fashion, Kronos becomes aware of a prophecy that he will be overthrown by one of his children. Zeus has a thunderbolt as his weapon. Later, some Indo-Greek coins incorporate the Buddhist symbol of the eight-spoked wheel, such as those of Menander I, as well as his possible grandson Menander II. The anthropomorphic representation of the Buddha is totally absent from Indo-Greek coinage. They are called the Olympians. This is what Joseph Campbell said, the professor of mythology whose work on comparative mythology is vast and illuminating. Just as philosophers were routinely represented in statues (but certainly not on coins) in Antiquity, the image of the Buddha would naturally have occurred on statuary only. 3. In absence of documented records, we dont know the details. The ubiquitous symbol of the elephant may or may not have been associated with Buddhism. By using the power of constructive journalism, we want to change India one story at a time. And so on. Most people would say that it is contradictory. In Hindu Mythology, They generally represent great and common decency. Vishnu- keeps beneficial things on Earth. After battling the Titans, he administered the world with his family. Learn how your comment data is processed. The dancing girls on some of the coins of Agathocles and Pantaleon are also sometimes considered as representations of Subhadra, Krishna's sister. Some of the earlier coins of king Apollodotus I directly associate the elephant with Buddhist symbolism, such as the stupa hill surmounted by a star, also seen, for example on the coins of the Mauryan Empire or those of the later Kuninda kingdom. Trimurti comprises three devas who cooperate all in all for the universe. Though, Hermes is attributed with many departments to control, but he is commonly known as the God of messengers, travels, mischiefs and thieves3. - Quora Answer (1 of 6): In my opinion For contending with all the Greek gods I just need one Hindu god. The pillar was surmounted by a sculpture of Garuda and was apparently dedicated by Heliodorus to the temple of Vasudeva. He shoots humans using this bow to intoxicate them with love. Hinduism has its three Supreme Gods - Brahma, the Creator, Vishnu, the Protector and Shiva, the Destroyer. We at The Better India want to showcase everything that is working in this country. Both of them have children with mortal women, for example, Perseus and Theseus in Greek whereas Arjuna and Vali in Hindu stories.
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