distance from antioch syria to tarsus

The modern town, which still bears the ancient name in the slightly modified form Tersous, has a very mixed population, numbering about 25,000, and considerable trade, but suffers from its unhealthful situation and the proximity of large marshy tracts. Zephaniah & Habakkuk foretell Judah's fall, Zephaniah warns of the punishment of Judah, Habakkuk asks why the cruel Babylonians succeed, 44. to the summer of the following year, and though he expressly mentions Tarsus only rarely in his extant letters of this period (e.g. but were forced to leave again, this time for the nearby town of Lystra. Eventually, local magistrates learned that Paul and his travel companions were Roman citizens and officially let them free. It must be admitted that these tales, taken by themselves, give us little aid.3. Exploring the New Testament City of Antioch. an'-ti-ok, (Antiocheia). The Via Sebaste ran through Pisidian Antioch to Iconium, a distance of about 93 miles (150 kilometers). How Far Was The Journey From Perga To Pisidian Antioch? In this respect, he says, Tarsus surpasses Athens and Alexandria and every other university town. Studies, XXIV, 58;). Cilicia thus became a frontier province and gained greatly in importance. In 64 B.C. The shortest road distance between Tarsus to Antioch is 243 Km. The total straight line distance between Tarsus and Antioch is 11351 KM (kilometers) and 851.22 meters. This website uses cookies to monitor usage (see Privacy Statement in drop-down box under 'Contact Us'). Cilicia ultimately fell under the rule of the Seleucid kings of Syria, whose capital was Antioch on the Orontes. Jerusalem to Antioch in Syria Approximate Distance Traveled 140 100 30 30 85 200+ 200+ 70 70 10 30 35 40 50 20 250 50 8 250 650+ 65 320+ 2,703 After several years, Barnabus traveled to Tarsus in order to recruit Paul to join him in the work. The group headed to Lystra, then through Phrygia, an ancient kingdom on the Sangarios River in modern day Turkey; then to Galatia, an area in the highlands of central Anatolia, also in present-day Turkey, that was inhabited by Gallic people of the Hellenistic period, and finally to Troad, a city in north-west Anatolia, present-day Turkey. Some believers from Cyrene and Cyprus go to Syrian Antioch and begin talking to Grecians (non-Jews) about Jesus Christ. i.7). i, p. 27, ed Schoene), that Sennacherib, king of Nineveh (705-681 B.C. Tarsus direction from Antioch: Tarsus is located nearly east side to Antioch. The miles based distance from Jerusalem to Ephesus is 616.3 miles. Eastward from Tarsus ran an important road crossing the Sarus at Adana and the Pyramus at Mopsuestia; there it divided, one branch running southeastward by way of Issus to Antioch on the Orontes, while another turned slightly northward to Castabala, and thence ran due East to the passage of the Euphrates at Zeugma. He then reached the city of Derbe, also in modern-day Turkey, and from there back to Lystra, Konya and finally Antioch of Syria on the Orontes, a city of ancient Syria now in modern-day Turkey, where his journey originated. Claudius Lysias, the local Roman tribune, intervened and put Paul in jail before even knowing that he is a Roman citizen. Together with Barnabas, a Cypriot Jew converted to Christianity, Paul traveled across the island of Cyprus, Barnabass homeland, preaching the Gospel in several synagogues. j)E1\HHOTX!CKj^8 P2&\G =/A@K\QBBgJ 2R)hqQV_pOd|)0>TL fZpFK^2f(FN9cbYmH'.Ij{:$] Rhosus or Pieria, the modern Jebel Musa, a spur of the Amanus Range. Antiochus III, defeated by the Romans in the battle of Magnesia (190 B.C. A softUsvista Inc. venture! The miles based distance from Antioch to Rome is 6215.3 miles. to complete. ii.5). This was a happening place! Tarsus under Oriental Power4. Together with Priscilla and Aquila, Paul set sail for Syria and reached Ephesus and from here Caesarea, in modern day north-central Israel, and eventually back to Antioch. John's Letters to the believers in Asia Minor, 20. How to get right with God: By water or the Spirit? The power of the Holy Spirit - for everyone? In fact, if it weren't for Antioch, Christianity, as we know and understand it today, would be vastly different. The Philippian community soon grew to become an important Christian center, to which Paul later addressed theEpistle of Paul to the Philippians. And for that, it should be remembered. Two clear glimpses of the city are afforded us, thanks to the passage through it of Hellenic troops engaged upon eastern expeditions. Acts 21:39 But Paul said, "I am a Jew, from Tarsus in Cilicia, a citizen of no insignificant city. The king therefore came to Cilicia in all haste to settle matters." Nicolas, a proselyte of Antioch, was one of the first deacons (Acts 6:5). This persecution came to a head with the stoning of a young disciple named Stephen -- an event recorded in Acts 7: 54-60. "Exploring the New Testament City of Antioch." Visitors to modern-day Antakya (Antioch) in Turkey will find little evidence of the thriving Christian community that developed here in Pauls day. the country was definitely annexed to Rome by Pompey, who granted considerable privileges to Antioch, which now became the capital of the Roman province of Syria. Initially, his message was very well received, leading to an invitation to speak during Sabbath (the holy day), but part of the community soon turned envious about the strong popularity enjoyed by a foreign preacher and eventually managed to push Paul out of the city. 2011-2023 distancesfrom.com. Strabo says that it owed its rise to the Argives who with Triptolemus wandered in search of Io (xiv.673), while others spoke of Heracles or Perseus as the founder. There are 86.640 miles between Antioch and Tarsus. What is the return distance between Antioch to Tarsus? Brethren scattered because of Paul's persecution (before his conversion) preach the Word of God to Jews as far away as Phoenicia, Cyprus and Antioch (Acts 11:19). In 58, Paul decided to head toward Jerusalem, so he set off on an arduous sailing trip that made stops at a new harbor almost each day, including the islands of Kos and Rhodes in modern-day Greece. Acts 15:23 They wrote these things by their hand: "The apostles, the elders, and the brothers, to the brothers who are of the Gentiles in Antioch, Syria, and Cilicia: greetings. Acts 11:25-26 Barnabas goes to Tarsus in 43AD and brings Paul back to Antioch (see 3 & 4 on Map 20). but was still considered the capital of philosophy and knowledge of what was then the known world. Though not a seaport, its situation was favorable to commercial development, and it absorbed much of the trade of the Levant. How far is ancient Antioch from Jerusalem? After the fall of the Assyrian empire, Cilicia may have regained its independence, at least partially, but it subsequently became a province of the Persian empire, paying to the Great King an annual tribute of 260 white horses and 500 talents of silver (Herodotus iii.90) and contributing considerable fleets, when required, to the Persian navy. Yet it must be remembered that there was still a large, perhaps a preponderating, native and oriental element in the population, while the coin types in many cases point to the continued popularity of non-Hellenic cults.5. The Petra-Damascus-Palmyra-Euphrates road At Petra, Palmyra and Antioch began routes connecting Syria with Arabia and the Far East. Here he stayed with the married Christian couple Priscilla and Aquila, who had been exiled by the Roman emperor Claudius in 49-50. Antioch is located around 11351 KM away from Tarsus so if you travel at the consistent speed of 50 KM per hour you can reach Tarsus in 227.04 hours. N. Top. Text, maps & photos (unless otherwise stated) by Chris & Jenifer Taylor 2023. St Peter's Cave Church, Antioch in Syria (Antakya) (Galatians 2:11). It was the "queen of the East," the third city, after Rome and Alexandria, of the Roman world. How far is it from ancient Antioch to Rome? ad res Roman. 672; Arrian Anab. But it is almost certain that, in accordance with Seleucid policy, this reorganization was accompanied by the enlargement of the citizen body, the new citizens in this case consisting probably of Jews and Argive Greeks. Acts 11:20-21 Other believers from Cyprus and Cyrene (in modern-day Libya) also arrive in Antioch and preach to the Greek-speaking Gentiles living there (see 2 on Map 20). He then set sail for Ephesus, an ancient Greek city in present-day Turkey, which at the time was the capital of the Roman province of Asia and home to the famous temple of Artemis-Diana, which was considered one of the seven wonders of the world. The statement of Alexander Polyhistor, preserved by Eusebius (Chron. #2 Tarsus For many centuries it remained an oriental rather than a Hellenic city, and its history is almost a blank. Here, even if his mission was somehow successful, Paul was quickly forced to leave after a group of local Jews reported his evangelization activities to local pagan authorities. Already a splendid city under the Seleucids, Antioch was made still more splendid by its Roman patrons and masters. Paul had an exceptionally perilous path just to visit Derbe for the first time! Sources disagree on an exact list of locations that Paul visited during his lifetime, but whats sure is that during the three journeys described in Acts 13-14, Acts 15-17 and Acts 18-20 he visited many historical cities that are considered the backbone of Western civilization. iii.4) For two centuries Tarsus had been the capital of a Persian satrapy, subject to oriental rather than to Hellenic influence, though there was probably a Hellenic element in its population, and its trade brought it into touch with the Greeks. Literature and the arts, however, were not neglected.In the early history of Christianity, Antioch occupies a distinguished place. A walking Antioch, an ancient Greek city founded in the 4th century. Tarsus was a city in ancient Cilicia located in the modern-day province of Mersin, Turkey. The outcome was the reorganization of Tarsus as an autonomous city with a coinage of its own, which took place under Antiochus IV Epiphanes (175-164), probably in 171 B.C. In Pauls day it was the third largest city in the Roman empire (after Rome and Alexandria) and had a large colony of expatriate Jews living there among the predominantly Greek (meaning non-Jewish or Gentile) population. The earliest historical record of the town is found on the Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser, about 850 B.C., where it figures among the places captured by that king. By way of Samothrace, a Greek island in the northern Aegean Sea, and Neapolis, known today as the Greek city of Kavala, they reached Philippi, a Roman city in the first district of Macedonia, which today stands as one of Greeces UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Few traces of its ancient greatness survive, the most considerable of them being the vast substructure of a Greco-Roman temple, known locally as the tomb of Sardanapalus (R. Koldewey in C. Robert, Aus der Anomia, 178;).LITERATURE.The best account of Tarsus will be found in W. M. Ramsay, The Cities of Paul (London, 1907), 85-244; the same writer's articles on "Cilicia, Tarsus and the Great Taurus Pass" in the Geographical Journal, 1903, 357;, and on "Tarsus" in HDB should also be consulted, as well as H. Bohlig, Die Geisteskultur yon Tarsos im augusteischen Zeitalter (Gottingen, 1913). That it is the oldest capital on Earth .. The World of the Old Testament Journeys, 23.The Journeys of Adam, Enoch, Noah & Abraham, Cain is sent on a journey to the east of Eden, 24. A new nation? O'Neal, Sam. Where, The leadership of Antioch church was composed of five men, namely: Barnabas, Simon, Lucius, Manaen and Saul. SyriaAntioch (11:20) Antioch, the largest city of Syria, is on the Orontes River, about 300 miles north of Jerusalem and 20 miles inland from the Mediterranean. Wiki User 2015-05-07 20:21:09 This answer is: Study guides Biology 18 cards What were the two most influential early civilizations on the. This was the start of what many refer to as the Passion Pauli, in which St. Pauls dedication to his evangelization mission led to his arrest, beating, torture, and eventual death in Rome at the order of Emperor Nero in 62-64. It became a melting pot of many cultures and faiths with an astonishing variety of people. What is wrong with reporter Susan Raff's arm on WFSB news. But Tarsus remained the capital of the district, which during the 1st century of the empire was united with Syria in a single imperial province, and when Cilicia was made a separate province Tarsus, as a matter of course, became its metropolis and the center of the provincial Caesar-worship, and, at a later date, the capital of "the three eparchiae,"Cilicia, Isauria and Lycaonia. As a result, many Christians fled: As it happens, Antioch was one of the places the earliest Christians fled to in order to escape persecution in Jerusalem. The citizens were a vigorous, turbulent and pushing race, notorious for their commercial aptitude, the licentiousness of their pleasures, and the scurrility of their wit. In Pisidian Antioch his effective and succesful preaching so angered the Jews that they got those in power to expel him from the city (Acts 13:45 - 50). Paul was able to travel relatively easy to the city, during his first journey, using the then roughly fifty-year old Roman paved road called the Via Sebaste. Antioch to Tarsus are 243 Km by road. The disciples were first called Christians at Antioch. Copyright Aleteia SAS all rights reserved. They are the first Christian missionaries to be sent overseas. The river itself, which flowed southward from the Taurus Mountains with a clear and swift stream, was navigable to light craft, and Cleopatra, when she visited Antony at Tarsus in 38 B.C., was able to sail in her richly decorated barge into the very heart of the city (Plut. Tarsus in the Roman Empire:About 104 B.C. 672; Arrian Anab. Acts 15:35 But Paul and Barnabas stayed in Antioch, teaching and preaching the word of the Lord, with many others also. What is the road driving distance between Tarsus to Antioch? Paul of Tarsus:Such was Tarsus, in which Paul was born (Acts 22:3) and of which he was a citizen (Acts 9:11; Acts 21:39). an'ti-ok); there are two cities of this name mentioned in the N.T., one in Syria, about 290 ms. n. of Jerusalem where the disciples of Christ were first called Christians'; it is now a village of about 6000 or a few more inhabitants, 15 ms. from the Mediterranean; the other was in the extreme n. of Pisidia, on the s. side of a On the road to Damascus Jesus appears in a vision to Saul who is blinded, and directs him to continue his journey to Damascus where he is healed and baptised. Israel becomes a kingdom under Saul and David, Jonathan demolishes the Philistine pillar at Geba, Saul is killed by the Philistines at Mt Gilboa, The Ark of the Covenant is brought to Jerusalem, David's victories over Israel's neighbours, Absalom's flight & his rebellion against David, 31. v.20, 3; Ad Faro. Commerce and trade entering the city and going west were required to pay Roman customs fees. Make sure to visit the slideshow below to discover some of the greatest works of art representing the Road to Damascus, the decisive moment in the life of Paul, the Apostle to the Gentiles. Acts 11:22-24 Barnabas (who is also from Cyprus - see Acts 4:36) is sent to investigate the new Gentile believers in Antioch (see 3 on Map 20). The Israelites face continuing opposition, The Israelites fight the remaining Canaanites, Israel under the 'judges': Othniel and Ehud, Gibeah is destroyed & the Benjamites punished, The Ark of the Covenant is captured at Aphek, 30. It is situated 5 miles North of the mouth of the Orontes, in the northwestern corner of a fruitful plain at the base of Mt. Here Paul reports that, through his message, many pagans got to know the word of God. Nicholas may well have returned to Antioch after the stoning of Stephen and the persecution of the believers in Jerusalem (see Acts 8:1). Mainly, they changed when Christians began to experience serious persecution at the hands of Roman authorities and the Jewish religious leaders in Jerusalem. He was accompanied by Silas, a leading member of the early Christian community, and Timothy, the son of a Greek man who was a dear companion to Paul. Tarsus under Greek Sway:Alexander's overthrow of the Persian power brought about a strong Hellenic reaction in Southeastern Asia Minor and must have strengthened the Greek element in Tarsus, but more than a century and a half were to elapse before the city attained that civic autonomy which was the ideal and the boast of the Greek polis. The Tarsian Constitution:Strabo also tells us something of an important constitutional reform carried out in Tarsus under the Emperor Augustus, probably about 15-10 B.C. In terms of morality, Antioch was deeply corrupt. The splendour of Late Antique Antioch was destroyed by a series of catastrophes during the sixth century, i. e. the fire of October 525, the earthquakes in May 526 and November 528, and the Persian conquest in June 540 2. Antakya, TurkeyUnsourced material may be challenged and removed.

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