zabbix add host to inventory

Click on Create Host button at right side. Specifies what types of connections are allowed for incoming connections. Toggle to enable/disable the caching of the inventory's source data, requires a cache plugin setup to work. A host must belong to at least one host group. [default]fact_caching_prefix = ansible_inventory_, [inventory]cache_prefix = ansible_inventory_, 20122018 Michael DeHaan 20182021 Red Hat, Inc.Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3. Merge extra vars into the available variables for composition (highest precedence). Specifies what encryption to use for outgoing connections. However, you will not see any data there initially and it is not where you enter data. Then, go toItems>Your item. Would love your thoughts, please comment. Then it can be exported using API queries. rev2023.5.1.43405. 2. In Zabbix API it is possible to create host with inventory, but if host is already created and inventory this host is disabled, it is not possible to update this host to create inventory. If you are experienced and absolutely friendly with databases, then, of course, you can modify it. Used when securitylevel=1(authNoPriv) or securitylevel=2(AuthPriv). 2023 TechnologyAdvice. Lets search for a field from your inventory: This file contains all the inventory fields with mapping. Each field name is stored somewhere in the front end files. Then, click on Create item. However, you will not see any data there initially and it is not where you enter data. required: true type: str aliases: [ url ] env: - name: ZABBIX_SERVER proxy: Is an inventory field any different than last value of an item? No action selected, at least one of --host, --graph or --list needs to be specified. There is a special Inventory menu in the Zabbix frontend. 3. Server Fault is a question and answer site for system and network administrators. *} can be used in alert messages. Only Super Admin users can create host groups. Mentor for DevOps - DevSecOps - SRE - Cloud - Container & Micorservices. In the Zabbix front end, there is the Inventory tab. However, not all inventory data can be retrieved by standard items. Learn everything from how to sign up for free to enterprise use cases, and start using ChatGPT quickly and effectively. data.append (item) Share Improve this answer Follow edited Apr 4, 2022 at 7:03 Group: Select the desired group for you host. Gather. The database is something you normally dont want to change the default version of in any case. Therefore, first we need to configure the hosts before we can configure the geomap. There are also manual and automatic modes to choose from, but configuring them may be tricky. If not specified, default port for each type of interface is used, Numerical values are also accepted for interface type. Next comes the configuration of the Zabbix agent. To introduce you to PowerShell or to further your existing knowledge base TechRepublic Premium has assembled these PowerShell commands and scripts for common workstation Jack Wallen is an award-winning writer for TechRepublic, The New Stack, and Linux New Media. This module allows you to create, modify and delete Zabbix host entries and associated group and template data. I am sorry but why the inventory was not implemented like any other Zabbix component where you add arbitrary items to it? I've used the key system.hw.macaddr to do this, but I think the key is only supported in Linux hosts. Possible values are 1 (callback), 2 (user), 3 (operator), 4 (admin), 5 (OEM), with 2 being the API default. Let's start by adding the new item. . It is not included in ansible-core. User macros may be used. To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list. Note. Im going to demonstrate this process to connect on an Ubuntu 16.04 server to the Zabbix monitor. Requirements The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module. Default is "No encryption". You have your Zabbix monitor up and running (How to install the Zabbix enterprise-grade monitor on Ubuntu Server 16.04), and its monitoring the host server like a boss. I will assume you already have the Zabbix monitor up and running (both machines are on the same network) and that you have access to an account with sudo privileges. Several connection types can be selected at the same time (useful for testing and switching to other connection type). Zabbix Agent Windows Service Step 2: Configure Windows Firewall and Test Zabbix Agent. If you set this name, it will be the one visible in lists, maps, etc instead of the technical host name. URL of Zabbix server, with protocol (http or https). For convenience, links to respective templates and global macro configuration are provided. Click the Create host button near the top right corner. To configure automatic inventory collection, first, select Automatic in Host inventory. (TechRepublic Premiums first Windows administrators PowerShell script kit can be found here.) For user groups that may have had differing permissions assigned to nested host groups, the permission level of the parent host group will be enforced on the nested groups. To use it in a playbook, specify: community.zabbix.zabbix_inventory. Please review the interface documentation for more information on the supported properties, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.2/manual/api/reference/host/object#host_inventory, Please review the Host object documentation for more information on the supported properties, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/manual/api/reference/host/object. You may also view here template-level and global user macros if you select the Inherited and host macros option. To change field names, we will need to use the CLI and know the location of the Zabbix front end. Thank you for your attention! Thanks for contributing an answer to Server Fault! For example, I have network switches in London, Amsterdam, Brussels and Frankfurt, so I . xcolor: How to get the complementary color. But, obviously, if you have thousands of hosts it is not practical to configure them manually in the front end. Add the host to a group (select the Linux Servers group and click the left-pointing arrow). - Zabbix Inventory plugin - All vars from zabbix are prefixed with zbx_ requirements: - "python >= 2.6" - "zabbix-api >= 0.5.4" options: server_url: description: - URL of Zabbix server, with protocol (http or https). The Macros tab allows you to define host-level user macros as a name-value pairs. If you would like to follow up on the progress or participate in the discussion, Return a discoveries property with host low-level discovery rules. In Zabbix 4.0, we have added the possibility to configure host maintenance on trigger level, so that it could be limited to triggers/services with the corresponding tags. Please note that we cannot respond. To sum it up, you should specify that some items on your host will populate host inventory fields, for example, system.hostname will return the hostname of the machine. Collected metrics can be used to populate an inventory field, Automated inventory data collection can be mixed with manual inventory input, Group and do a count up of hosts based on their inventory values, Provide inventory information in your alert messages, Open the item Version of Zabbix agent running, In the Populates Host inventory field section select Software Application A, Link the Linux by Zabbix agent in Templates Link templates, Select Automatic Inventory mode under the Inventory tab, Wait for the metrics to get collected from your hosts, Navigate to Inventory Overview and Group hosts by Software Application A, Click on the Details tab to observe the individual host details, Every type of item can be used to populate an inventory field, Inventory fields populated by an item will be updated once a new value is collected by Zabbix, All data types, except Log, can be used to populate an inventory field, A single item can populate only a single inventory field, Inventory macros like {INVENTORY. Are you looking to get certified in DevOps, SRE and DevSecOps? It looks like the zabbix inventory plugin is exactly what you need. So the question is, if I can use Zabbix host list instead of "-i host" list and do that in some standard way? You can also click Clone and Full clone in the configuration form of an existing map to create a new map. In order to open the Zabbix agent port in the windows firewall, open Control Panel-> System and Security - > Windows . To configure a host in Zabbix frontend, do the following: Go to: Data collection Hosts or Monitoring Hosts Click on Create host to the right (or on the host name to edit an existing host) Enter parameters of the host in the form You can also use the Clone and Full clone buttons in the form of an existing host to create a new host. Is a downhill scooter lighter than a downhill MTB with same performance? The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module. Check the radio button to set the default interface. To be sure that it will function I would not recommend just copy-pasting it over a new version. This operation overrides the Default host inventory mode setting. We will use one of our existing items and create a new one to automatically populate two inventory fields. Oct 15, 2022 at 21:43 Start with one of the examples you linked above, paste it in a <whatever_>zabbix_inventory.yml file which will become your inventory, make sure you installed the required libs on the controller and start using your inventory with ansible-playbook -i <whatever_>zabbix_inventory.yml .. in your API class CHost.php there is some additional code that restrict to create inventory while Host Update function. Zabbix agents on these VMs are of different versions and maybe differently configured. The downside is that you will have to create custom checks and custom items to obtain the required data. Make sure the Zabbix user used for Ansible can read these groups. You must use "zabbix_inventory" to do so. To use it in a playbook, specify: community.zabbix.zabbix_host. import pandas as pd data = list ( zapi.host.get () ) df = pd.DataFrame (data) df.to_csv ('output.csv') Eventually you may have to use own code to create dictionaries data = [] for hostInventory in zapi.host.get (): item = {"hostid": hostInventory.hostid, .} Click on the Encryption tab and select PSK for both Connections to host and Connections from host (Figure B). By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and Copyright Ansible project contributors. Items that are especially useful for automated inventory data collection: Inventory mode can be selected in the host configuration form. We may be compensated by vendors who appear on this page through methods such as affiliate links or sponsored partnerships. This block provides details of the interfaces configured for the host. If you installed the front end from the packages, it will be usr/share/zabbix. If you click Manual, you will see a long list of fields. How do I configure zabbix to add containers dynamically and monitor them across servers that have agents? He's covered a variety of topics for over twenty years and is an avid promoter of open source. Lets find out the difference between the two modes. Building inventory Manual mode You can work with it like this: ansible-playbook command uses those arguments as well, but it is hidden from the user. Method 1 - Active Agent Registration Method 2- Network Discovery Method 3 - API How to setup Active Agent in Zabbix? If I go to my host, I will see that a name has been added to the OS field. New in version 1.4.0: of community.zabbix. Select host groups the host belongs to. If multiple interfaces with the same type are provided, only one can be default. Start with one of the examples you linked above, paste it in a, Ansibe to install/update Zabbix agents on hosts listed in Zabbix server, How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. What are the benefits of each mode? host_name is the unique identifier used and cannot be updated using this module. Firstly, we access the Zabbix admin panel. I have a lot of VMs set up by hands during years, so each VM is a bit unique (so to say, you know). This is because if you dont have a default schema of the database, the next time you perform a major upgrade on your Zabbix installationmost likely it will fail. This module allows you to create, modify and delete Zabbix actions. Possible values, 1 (no encryption), 2 (PSK), 4 (certificate). In the next page, fill out the following details: To answer the first question, it is possible to add a new field. Return an inventory property with host inventory data. TechRepublic Premium content helps you solve your toughest IT issues and jump-start your career or next project. Log into the remote machine you want monitored by Zabbix. So I want to use the automatic inventory feature. Since value is not returned by API for secret macros, there is no reliable way to detect changes in the content of secret macro value. Possible values are, 0 (none), 1 (MD2), 2 (MD5), 4 (straight), 5 (OEM), 6 (RMCP+), with -1 being the API default. Return an interfaces property with host interfaces. Hey,I just started using Zabbix and I would love to manage my hosts with it now I came to an issue. Date of each hard drive added 4. Also, I want to restrict my code only to fetch the serial number associated with that IP address of 174.145.27.15. For that to work, when configuring a host the inventory mode in the Inventory tab must be set to Automatic. You can run inventory collection software inside your environment using Zabbix API for integration, automatically grabbing the values provided by the software and then populating the hosts inside the front end with the actual inventory data. If a URL is included in host inventory information and it starts with 'http' or 'https', it will result in a clickable link in the Inventory section. If set to False, SSL certificates will not be validated. While it could be faster to create a single new host directly in the front end, normally APIs are used to create a large number of hosts . Select a text that could be improved and press. Using another tool to do that can be costly and cause software bloat and sometimes we may have to resort to populating inventory data manually. Return a parentTemplates property with templates that the host is linked to. see Requirements for details. For hosts added by network discovery or autoregistration actions, it is possible to define a Set host inventory mode operation selecting manual or automatic mode. User macros may be used. Lets say you have 100 hosts, and inventory collection used to be disabled until you decided to implement automatic inventory collection inside the monitoring system. From the policy: ASSET CONTROL POLICY DETAILS Definition of assets Assets can be defined both PURPOSE This policy from TechRepublic Premium provides guidelines for the reporting of information security incidents by company employees. What should I follow, if two altimeters show different altitudes? The Inventory tab allows you to manually enter inventory information for the host. In the . They can be grouped by any field, for example, by name. Well occasionally send you account related emails. Stay up to date on the latest in technology with Daily Tech Insider. It is used mostly for visualization purposes, f or showing the inventory that is already collected and kept about your hosts and data sources. Note: When a host is cloned, it will retain all template entities as they are originally on the template. from Zabbix agent and Zabbix sender). To get started, Login to your Zabbix Server Admin dashboard using the administrator credentials. Can I use the spell Immovable Object to create a castle which floats above the clouds? As you can guess from the name of the mode, you need to fill in all the fields by hand. sudo systemctl enable zabbix-agent. Escaping of '/' is not supported. Define the needed attributes in the Map tab: 1. Install the agent with the following commands: sudo apt-get update #1 Adding Discovered hosts to Inventory and monitored hosts 23-05-2020, 16:26 Hello, Just started working with Zabbix 5.0 and am trying to add discovered hosts to "Inventory Hosts" and "Monitored Hosts". This section is visible only for super admins inside of the front end. Maximum length: 512 hex-digits (256-byte PSK) if Zabbix uses GnuTLS or OpenSSL library, 64 hex-digits (32-byte PSK) if Zabbix uses mbed TLS (PolarSSL) library. To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install community.zabbix. Click the Create host button near the top right corner. python >= 2.6 Parameters Notes Note Enter a unique host name. This policy can be customized as needed to fit the needs of your organization. The first thing that must be done is the installation of the Zabbix agent. Head out to the far right and click on the ' Create Host ' button. However, for simplicity sake, well use the pre-shared keys to secure our connection between agent and server. C (url) is an alias for C (server_url). This module is part of the community.zabbix collection (version 1.9.2). Opposite the field, you can see the item that is gathering the value. Please note that while we cannot provide a direct response, your input is highly valuable to us in improving our documentation. Youll need to copy that key, as itll be pasted into the web-based GUI later. And this appears as, Return a triggers property with host triggers. Now I'd like to fill Ansible inventory with hosts from Zabbix server host list - and it would be pretty good idea to use this host list dynamically. Follow the steps shown below Head out and click on the ' Configuration' tab on the Menu. Once your account is created, you'll be logged-in to this account. Cache connection data or path, read cache plugin documentation for specifics. The value itself is stored inside a database. Each record from host_inventory {,_str,_uint} tables would need have reference to necessary hostid. ADVERTISEMENT. SorryI still love you, Zabbix developers, but if you're reading this, feel free to put some time into the feature! Does a password policy with a restriction of repeated characters increase security? In the PSK Identity section, enter PSK 001 and in the PSK field, paste the PSK key you copied earlier. Alphanumerics, spaces, dots, dashes and underscores are allowed. Metrics collected by Zabbix can be used not only for historic data analysis and problem detection but they can also be utilized to populate your host inventory. You can also select to enable Automatic inventory population, or disable inventory population for this host. Tag) (see example below). This option is deprecated with the move to httpapi connection and will be removed in the next release. You signed in with another tab or window. Click on Configuration Menu. Last updated on Mar 30, 2023. Now its time to connect a remote server (or multiple servers) to that monitor, so you can watch all of your Linux data center servers from one dashboard. Note. This module allows you to create, modify and delete Zabbix host entries and associated group and template data. You are not able to change this, and you are still limited to the database field specification. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. A Tutarial about Import Multiple Hosts in ZABBIX Server, this is PART I. # Set following variables for Zabbix Server host in play or inventory, # If Zabbix WebUI runs on non-default (zabbix) path ,e.g. Adding the host to the Zabbix Monitor. Join my following certification courses Would love your thoughts, please comment. Get up and running with ChatGPT with this comprehensive cheat sheet. If you use login_password=zabbix, the word zabbix is replaced by ******** in all module output, because login_password uses no_log. Should I re-do this cinched PEX connection? In the General settings create an option for the "Default" host inventory mode and then use that when new devices are created. When you login first time using a Social Login button, we collect your account public profile information shared by Social Login provider, based on your privacy settings. https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/host/get, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/application/object, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/templatedashboard/object, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/discoveryrule/object, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/graph/object, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/hostgroup/object, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/httptest/object, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/host/object#host_tag, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/hostinterface/object, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/host/object#host_inventory, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/item/object, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/usermacro/object, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/api/reference/template/object, https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/collections/community/zabbix/zabbix_inventory_inventory.html. List of host tags to assign to the zabbix host. As for the visualization part, go to Inventory > Overview to have an overview of your existing hosts. If you want to change the existing hosts, it can be done using API or direct database query. 7. What's in each Dimm Slot (model #) 2. Now fill in the following details of the remote host and then go to the Templates tab. How to connect a new host to Zabbix monitoring server. How do the interferometers on the drag-free satellite LISA receive power without altering their geodesic trajectory? You can also create small custom scripts that will retrieve values for fields like Software application. Is it safe to publish research papers in cooperation with Russian academics? Your Zabbix Monitor is now keeping track of the remote server. Building inventory data is done manually when configuring a host or automatically by using some automatic population options. SEE: Quick glossary: Software-defined networking (Tech Pro Research). # Simple Inventory Plugin example # This will create an inventory with details from zabbix such as applications name, applicaitonids, Parent Template Name, and group membership name #It will also create 2 ansible inventory groups for enabled and disabled hosts in zabbix based on the status field. To update secret macro value, please update description alongside it so it passes the check. You can see it if yougo to Administration>General>Other. Our documentation writers will review the example and consider incorporating it into the page. *} macros, {HOST.HOST}, {HOST.NAME}, {HOST.CONN}, {HOST.DNS}, {HOST.IP}, {HOST.PORT} and {HOST.ID} macros are supported in tags. Knative Tutorials: How to install Knative Serving 1.9 in Minikube? Repository (Sources). List of user macros to assign to the zabbix host. https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/collections/community/zabbix/zabbix_inventory_inventory.html, If set to True, hosts will be added to groups based on their zabbix groups. Users without experience in databases should use direct queries carefully or opt for API instead. A new group can be created and linked to the host by adding a non-existing group name. We can change the title, for example, to Zabbix Cookbook. Required if either tls_connect or tls_accept has PSK enabled. We also get your email address to automatically create an account for you in our website. please consider creating a documentation bug report at, Have an improvement suggestion for this page? List of interfaces to be created for the host (see example below). Issue the command: where ZABBIX_MONITOR is the IP address of the Zabbix Monitor server. I would like to get the MAC address of the Zabbix agents (both Windows & Linux) and automatically fill in the inventory of the particular hosts. You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible package. We bring you news on industry-leading companies, products, and people, as well as highlighted articles, downloads, and top resources. Since it is possible to use facts in the expressions they might not always be available and we ignore those errors by default. The automatic mode means that you wont have to go through the front end specifying fields manually. Jack Wallen shows you how to add a remote server to the Zabbix monitoring system, so you can keep track of all your data center Linux servers from a single location. It could be the size, text, integer, etc. Look for thePopulates host inventory field box. This attribute has UTF-8 support. The idea is to use Ansible to install commonly configured Zabbix agents on all of these VMs. Zabbix VMware monitoring setup - Step 1. For more news about Jack Wallen, visit his website jackwallen.com. When you login first time using a Social Login button, we collect your account public profile information shared by Social Login provider, based on your privacy settings. For more information, review host interface documentation at, https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/4.0/manual/api/reference/hostinterface/object, 0 (dont use bulk requests), 1 (use bulk requests). Does the order of validations and MAC with clear text matter? By default, the geomap displays all hosts with valid geographical coordinates defined under the host inventory. This should only be used on personally controlled sites using self-signed certificates. Sign in All configuration options are found in a single file. community.zabbix.zabbix_inventory - Zabbix Inventory Plugin Note This plugin is part of the community.zabbix collection(version 1.5.0). Add hosts to group based on Jinja2 conditionals. Homepage Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. This plugin is part of the community.zabbix collection (version 1.5.0). Don't add a host to Zabbix yet! License keys python >= 2.6 Parameters Notes Note Only Zabbix >= 3.0 is supported. In the automatic mode, there is no need to manually fill in the fields. Providing macros=[] with force=yes will clean all of the existing user macros from the host. Please note that the Zabbix API will treat absent settings as default when updating any of the ipmi_-options; this means that if you attempt to set any of the four options individually, the rest will be reset to default values. In Inventory Overview you can get a host count by various fields of the inventory. in your API class CHost.php there is some additional code that restrict to create inventory while Host Update function.

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